Cation polarizability from first-principles: Sn2+

Generalized Gradient Corrected Density Functional Theory calculations have been performed on SnO in the gas phase. The total charge density of the molecular system has been partitioned between Sn and O using a Wannier localization transformation of the Kohn Sham eigenvectors, and the single-ion dipo...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bernasconi, L, Wilson, M, Madden, P
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2001
_version_ 1826264155387068416
author Bernasconi, L
Wilson, M
Madden, P
author_facet Bernasconi, L
Wilson, M
Madden, P
author_sort Bernasconi, L
collection OXFORD
description Generalized Gradient Corrected Density Functional Theory calculations have been performed on SnO in the gas phase. The total charge density of the molecular system has been partitioned between Sn and O using a Wannier localization transformation of the Kohn Sham eigenvectors, and the single-ion dipole moment of Sn2+ at the optimized bond-distance has been estimated in terms of the position of the resulting Wannier function centers. This analysis has been extended over a wide range of ionic separations in order to monitor the dependence of the Sn2+ dipole on both Coulombic and short-range interactions with O2-. The mechanism responsible for Sn2+ polarization proves to be easily explained in terms of the non-bonding orbital center distance from the nucleus, without any major contributions deriving from mixing with orbitals centered on O. The Sn2+ polarizability in the molecular system at the optimized bond distance (15.23 a.u.) is intermediate between the value for the free-ion (14.50 a.u.) and the estimate for crystalline SnO in the rocksalt structure (15.83 a.u.). The bond-length dependent polarizability at large ionic separations shows excellent agreement with the available Hartree Fock free-ion value. © 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T20:03:13Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:28081350-e49c-41d5-95cb-2d2dfa6a3671
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T20:03:13Z
publishDate 2001
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:28081350-e49c-41d5-95cb-2d2dfa6a36712022-03-26T12:10:26ZCation polarizability from first-principles: Sn2+Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:28081350-e49c-41d5-95cb-2d2dfa6a3671EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2001Bernasconi, LWilson, MMadden, PGeneralized Gradient Corrected Density Functional Theory calculations have been performed on SnO in the gas phase. The total charge density of the molecular system has been partitioned between Sn and O using a Wannier localization transformation of the Kohn Sham eigenvectors, and the single-ion dipole moment of Sn2+ at the optimized bond-distance has been estimated in terms of the position of the resulting Wannier function centers. This analysis has been extended over a wide range of ionic separations in order to monitor the dependence of the Sn2+ dipole on both Coulombic and short-range interactions with O2-. The mechanism responsible for Sn2+ polarization proves to be easily explained in terms of the non-bonding orbital center distance from the nucleus, without any major contributions deriving from mixing with orbitals centered on O. The Sn2+ polarizability in the molecular system at the optimized bond distance (15.23 a.u.) is intermediate between the value for the free-ion (14.50 a.u.) and the estimate for crystalline SnO in the rocksalt structure (15.83 a.u.). The bond-length dependent polarizability at large ionic separations shows excellent agreement with the available Hartree Fock free-ion value. © 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Bernasconi, L
Wilson, M
Madden, P
Cation polarizability from first-principles: Sn2+
title Cation polarizability from first-principles: Sn2+
title_full Cation polarizability from first-principles: Sn2+
title_fullStr Cation polarizability from first-principles: Sn2+
title_full_unstemmed Cation polarizability from first-principles: Sn2+
title_short Cation polarizability from first-principles: Sn2+
title_sort cation polarizability from first principles sn2
work_keys_str_mv AT bernasconil cationpolarizabilityfromfirstprinciplessn2
AT wilsonm cationpolarizabilityfromfirstprinciplessn2
AT maddenp cationpolarizabilityfromfirstprinciplessn2