Capillary nematisation of colloidal rods in confinement

We confine a colloidal liquid crystal between parallel plates separated down to several times the rod length. By connecting the system to a reservoir we effectively create a grand canonical system, in which the liquid crystal displays an isotropic phase in the reservoir, but upon strong confinement...

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Main Authors: Klop, KE, Dullens, RPA, Lettinga, MP, Egorov, SA, Aarts, DGA
Format: Journal article
Published: Taylor and Francis 2018
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author Klop, KE
Dullens, RPA
Lettinga, MP
Egorov, SA
Aarts, DGA
author_facet Klop, KE
Dullens, RPA
Lettinga, MP
Egorov, SA
Aarts, DGA
author_sort Klop, KE
collection OXFORD
description We confine a colloidal liquid crystal between parallel plates separated down to several times the rod length. By connecting the system to a reservoir we effectively create a grand canonical system, in which the liquid crystal displays an isotropic phase in the reservoir, but upon strong confinement becomes nematic between the parallel plates. This capillary nematisation transition can be followed down to the single particle level by means of laser scanning confocal microscopy. We compare the experimental findings to density functional theories (DFTs), within the Zwanzig model as well as a more advanced DFT, in which the effect of rod flexibility is taken into account.
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spelling oxford-uuid:286baf10-b343-4000-b2d9-5dec6d80afd32022-03-26T12:12:52ZCapillary nematisation of colloidal rods in confinementJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:286baf10-b343-4000-b2d9-5dec6d80afd3Symplectic Elements at OxfordTaylor and Francis2018Klop, KEDullens, RPALettinga, MPEgorov, SAAarts, DGAWe confine a colloidal liquid crystal between parallel plates separated down to several times the rod length. By connecting the system to a reservoir we effectively create a grand canonical system, in which the liquid crystal displays an isotropic phase in the reservoir, but upon strong confinement becomes nematic between the parallel plates. This capillary nematisation transition can be followed down to the single particle level by means of laser scanning confocal microscopy. We compare the experimental findings to density functional theories (DFTs), within the Zwanzig model as well as a more advanced DFT, in which the effect of rod flexibility is taken into account.
spellingShingle Klop, KE
Dullens, RPA
Lettinga, MP
Egorov, SA
Aarts, DGA
Capillary nematisation of colloidal rods in confinement
title Capillary nematisation of colloidal rods in confinement
title_full Capillary nematisation of colloidal rods in confinement
title_fullStr Capillary nematisation of colloidal rods in confinement
title_full_unstemmed Capillary nematisation of colloidal rods in confinement
title_short Capillary nematisation of colloidal rods in confinement
title_sort capillary nematisation of colloidal rods in confinement
work_keys_str_mv AT klopke capillarynematisationofcolloidalrodsinconfinement
AT dullensrpa capillarynematisationofcolloidalrodsinconfinement
AT lettingamp capillarynematisationofcolloidalrodsinconfinement
AT egorovsa capillarynematisationofcolloidalrodsinconfinement
AT aartsdga capillarynematisationofcolloidalrodsinconfinement