Effectiveness of interventions to help people stop smoking: findings from the Cochrane Library.

Advice from doctors, structured interventions from nurses, and individual and group counselling are effective interventions. Generic self help materials are no better than brief advice but more effective than doing nothing; personalised materials are more effective than standard materials. All forms...

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Main Authors: Lancaster, T, Stead, L, Silagy, C, Sowden, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2000
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author Lancaster, T
Stead, L
Silagy, C
Sowden, A
author_facet Lancaster, T
Stead, L
Silagy, C
Sowden, A
author_sort Lancaster, T
collection OXFORD
description Advice from doctors, structured interventions from nurses, and individual and group counselling are effective interventions. Generic self help materials are no better than brief advice but more effective than doing nothing; personalised materials are more effective than standard materials. All forms of nicotine replacement therapy are effective. The antidepressants bupropion and nortriptyline increased quit rates in a small number of trials; the usefulness of the antihypertensive drug clonidine is limited by side effects. Anxiolytics and lobeline are ineffective. The effectiveness of aversion therapy, mecamylamine, acupuncture, hypnotherapy and exercise is uncertain.
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spelling oxford-uuid:2892ca73-d801-42f2-8322-8ab22d7b95b52022-03-26T12:13:41ZEffectiveness of interventions to help people stop smoking: findings from the Cochrane Library.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:2892ca73-d801-42f2-8322-8ab22d7b95b5EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2000Lancaster, TStead, LSilagy, CSowden, AAdvice from doctors, structured interventions from nurses, and individual and group counselling are effective interventions. Generic self help materials are no better than brief advice but more effective than doing nothing; personalised materials are more effective than standard materials. All forms of nicotine replacement therapy are effective. The antidepressants bupropion and nortriptyline increased quit rates in a small number of trials; the usefulness of the antihypertensive drug clonidine is limited by side effects. Anxiolytics and lobeline are ineffective. The effectiveness of aversion therapy, mecamylamine, acupuncture, hypnotherapy and exercise is uncertain.
spellingShingle Lancaster, T
Stead, L
Silagy, C
Sowden, A
Effectiveness of interventions to help people stop smoking: findings from the Cochrane Library.
title Effectiveness of interventions to help people stop smoking: findings from the Cochrane Library.
title_full Effectiveness of interventions to help people stop smoking: findings from the Cochrane Library.
title_fullStr Effectiveness of interventions to help people stop smoking: findings from the Cochrane Library.
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of interventions to help people stop smoking: findings from the Cochrane Library.
title_short Effectiveness of interventions to help people stop smoking: findings from the Cochrane Library.
title_sort effectiveness of interventions to help people stop smoking findings from the cochrane library
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AT sowdena effectivenessofinterventionstohelppeoplestopsmokingfindingsfromthecochranelibrary