A DETAILED GRAVITATIONAL LENS MODEL BASED ON SUBMILLIMETER ARRAY AND KECK ADAPTIVE OPTICS IMAGING OF A HERSCHEL-ATLAS SUBMILLIMETER GALAXY AT z=4.243

We present high-spatial resolution imaging obtained with the Submillimeter Array (SMA) at 880 μm and the Keck adaptive optics (AO) system at the K S-band of a gravitationally lensed submillimeter galaxy (SMG) at z = 4.243 discovered in the Herschel Astrophysical Terahertz Large Area Survey. The SMA...

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Dades bibliogràfiques
Autors principals: Bussmann, R, Gurwell, M, Fu, H, Smith, D, Dye, S, Auld, R, Baes, M, Baker, A, Bonfield, D, Cava, A, Clements, D, Cooray, A, Coppin, K, Dannerbauer, H, Dariush, A, De Zotti, G, Dunne, L, Eales, S, Fritz, J, Hopwood, R, Ibar, E, Ivison, R, Jarvis, M, Kim, S, Leeuw, L
Format: Journal article
Idioma:English
Publicat: Institute of Physics Publishing 2012
Descripció
Sumari:We present high-spatial resolution imaging obtained with the Submillimeter Array (SMA) at 880 μm and the Keck adaptive optics (AO) system at the K S-band of a gravitationally lensed submillimeter galaxy (SMG) at z = 4.243 discovered in the Herschel Astrophysical Terahertz Large Area Survey. The SMA data (angular resolution 06) resolve the dust emission into multiple lensed images, while the Keck AO K S-band data (angular resolution 01) resolve the lens into a pair of galaxies separated by 03. We present an optical spectrum of the foreground lens obtained with the Gemini-South telescope that provides a lens redshift of z lens = 0.595 ± 0.005. We develop and apply a new lens modeling technique in the visibility plane that shows that the SMG is magnified by a factor of μ = 4.1 ± 0.2 and has an intrinsic infrared (IR) luminosity of L IR = (2.1 ± 0.2) × 1013 L ⊙. We measure a half-light radius of the background source of r s = 4.4 ± 0.5kpc which implies an IR luminosity surface density of ΣIR = (3.4 ± 0.9) × 1011 L ⊙kpc-2, a value that is typical of z > 2 SMGs but significantly lower than IR luminous galaxies at z 0. The two lens galaxies are compact (r lens 0.9kpc) early-types with Einstein radii of θE1 = 0.57 ± 0.01 and θE2 = 0.40 ± 0.01 that imply masses of M lens1 = (7.4 ± 0.5) × 1010 M ⊙ and M lens2 = (3.7 ± 0.3) × 10 10 M ⊙. The two lensing galaxies are likely about to undergo a dissipationless merger, and the mass and size of the resultant system should be similar to other early-type galaxies at z 0.6. This work highlights the importance of high spatial resolution imaging in developing models of strongly lensed galaxies discovered by Herschel. © 2012. The American Astronomical Society. All rights reserved.