Open syllable lengthening in Middle Dutch: Evidence from verse

This paper attempts to determine a more precise timeline for the onset of Open Syllable Lengthening in Dutch. We examined two late 14th-century Brabantic texts in the Manuscript Marshall 29 (1375 AD), Mellibeus and Saladijn, and compared these with an older Brabantic text Lutgart to ascertain when e...

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Main Authors: Sytsema, J, Lahiri, A
Format: Journal article
Published: Cambridge University Press 2018
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author Sytsema, J
Lahiri, A
author_facet Sytsema, J
Lahiri, A
author_sort Sytsema, J
collection OXFORD
description This paper attempts to determine a more precise timeline for the onset of Open Syllable Lengthening in Dutch. We examined two late 14th-century Brabantic texts in the Manuscript Marshall 29 (1375 AD), Mellibeus and Saladijn, and compared these with an older Brabantic text Lutgart to ascertain when exactly Open Syllable Lengthening originated in (Brabantic) Middle Dutch. A combination of diachronic correspondences and a careful examination of the texts written in verse during the course of approximately 75 years has helped us to establish the synchronic systems of 13th- and 14th-century Middle Dutch, and, furthermore, has allowed us to determine the onset of prosodic changes such as Open Syllable Lengthening. Orthographic, rhythmic, and metrical evidence from the three texts suggests that the process was incomplete in the earliest period and was finalized in the late 14th century in Brabant, thereby refuting the standard assumption that the lengthening was completed before the onset of Middle Dutch in general.
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spelling oxford-uuid:29a6908a-1634-4d24-a8d7-e80c8c4bbc8b2022-03-26T12:20:24ZOpen syllable lengthening in Middle Dutch: Evidence from verseJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:29a6908a-1634-4d24-a8d7-e80c8c4bbc8bSymplectic Elements at OxfordCambridge University Press2018Sytsema, JLahiri, AThis paper attempts to determine a more precise timeline for the onset of Open Syllable Lengthening in Dutch. We examined two late 14th-century Brabantic texts in the Manuscript Marshall 29 (1375 AD), Mellibeus and Saladijn, and compared these with an older Brabantic text Lutgart to ascertain when exactly Open Syllable Lengthening originated in (Brabantic) Middle Dutch. A combination of diachronic correspondences and a careful examination of the texts written in verse during the course of approximately 75 years has helped us to establish the synchronic systems of 13th- and 14th-century Middle Dutch, and, furthermore, has allowed us to determine the onset of prosodic changes such as Open Syllable Lengthening. Orthographic, rhythmic, and metrical evidence from the three texts suggests that the process was incomplete in the earliest period and was finalized in the late 14th century in Brabant, thereby refuting the standard assumption that the lengthening was completed before the onset of Middle Dutch in general.
spellingShingle Sytsema, J
Lahiri, A
Open syllable lengthening in Middle Dutch: Evidence from verse
title Open syllable lengthening in Middle Dutch: Evidence from verse
title_full Open syllable lengthening in Middle Dutch: Evidence from verse
title_fullStr Open syllable lengthening in Middle Dutch: Evidence from verse
title_full_unstemmed Open syllable lengthening in Middle Dutch: Evidence from verse
title_short Open syllable lengthening in Middle Dutch: Evidence from verse
title_sort open syllable lengthening in middle dutch evidence from verse
work_keys_str_mv AT sytsemaj opensyllablelengtheninginmiddledutchevidencefromverse
AT lahiria opensyllablelengtheninginmiddledutchevidencefromverse