Diverse odor-conditioned memories require uniquely timed dorsal paired medial neuron output.

Amnesiac mutant flies have an olfactory memory defect. The amn gene encodes a homolog of vertebrate pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating peptide (PACAP), and it is strongly expressed in dorsal paired medial (DPM) neurons. DPM neurons ramify throughout the mushroom bodies in the adult fly brain, an...

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Main Authors: Keene, A, Stratmann, M, Keller, A, Perrat, P, Vosshall, L, Waddell, S
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2004
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author Keene, A
Stratmann, M
Keller, A
Perrat, P
Vosshall, L
Waddell, S
author_facet Keene, A
Stratmann, M
Keller, A
Perrat, P
Vosshall, L
Waddell, S
author_sort Keene, A
collection OXFORD
description Amnesiac mutant flies have an olfactory memory defect. The amn gene encodes a homolog of vertebrate pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating peptide (PACAP), and it is strongly expressed in dorsal paired medial (DPM) neurons. DPM neurons ramify throughout the mushroom bodies in the adult fly brain, and they are required for stable memory. Here, we show that DPM neuron output is only required during the consolidation phase for middle-term odor memory and is dispensable during acquisition and recall. However, we found that DPM neuron output is required during acquisition of a benzaldehyde odor memory. We show that flies sense benzaldehyde by the classical olfactory and a noncanonical route. These results suggest that DPM neurons are required to consolidate memory and are differently involved in memory of a volatile that requires multisensory integration.
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spelling oxford-uuid:29f4bc20-206b-4ed3-b3ab-06e833517b6b2022-03-26T12:22:08ZDiverse odor-conditioned memories require uniquely timed dorsal paired medial neuron output.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:29f4bc20-206b-4ed3-b3ab-06e833517b6bEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2004Keene, AStratmann, MKeller, APerrat, PVosshall, LWaddell, SAmnesiac mutant flies have an olfactory memory defect. The amn gene encodes a homolog of vertebrate pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating peptide (PACAP), and it is strongly expressed in dorsal paired medial (DPM) neurons. DPM neurons ramify throughout the mushroom bodies in the adult fly brain, and they are required for stable memory. Here, we show that DPM neuron output is only required during the consolidation phase for middle-term odor memory and is dispensable during acquisition and recall. However, we found that DPM neuron output is required during acquisition of a benzaldehyde odor memory. We show that flies sense benzaldehyde by the classical olfactory and a noncanonical route. These results suggest that DPM neurons are required to consolidate memory and are differently involved in memory of a volatile that requires multisensory integration.
spellingShingle Keene, A
Stratmann, M
Keller, A
Perrat, P
Vosshall, L
Waddell, S
Diverse odor-conditioned memories require uniquely timed dorsal paired medial neuron output.
title Diverse odor-conditioned memories require uniquely timed dorsal paired medial neuron output.
title_full Diverse odor-conditioned memories require uniquely timed dorsal paired medial neuron output.
title_fullStr Diverse odor-conditioned memories require uniquely timed dorsal paired medial neuron output.
title_full_unstemmed Diverse odor-conditioned memories require uniquely timed dorsal paired medial neuron output.
title_short Diverse odor-conditioned memories require uniquely timed dorsal paired medial neuron output.
title_sort diverse odor conditioned memories require uniquely timed dorsal paired medial neuron output
work_keys_str_mv AT keenea diverseodorconditionedmemoriesrequireuniquelytimeddorsalpairedmedialneuronoutput
AT stratmannm diverseodorconditionedmemoriesrequireuniquelytimeddorsalpairedmedialneuronoutput
AT kellera diverseodorconditionedmemoriesrequireuniquelytimeddorsalpairedmedialneuronoutput
AT perratp diverseodorconditionedmemoriesrequireuniquelytimeddorsalpairedmedialneuronoutput
AT vosshalll diverseodorconditionedmemoriesrequireuniquelytimeddorsalpairedmedialneuronoutput
AT waddells diverseodorconditionedmemoriesrequireuniquelytimeddorsalpairedmedialneuronoutput