Technology and Financial Structure: Are Innovative Firms Different?

We use data on publicly traded U.K. firms to investigate whether financing choices differ systematically with R&D; intensity. As well as looking at a balance sheet measure of the debt/assets ratio, we also consider the probability of raising finance by issuing new equity, and the shares of b...

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Main Authors: Aghion, P, Bond, S, Klemm, A, Marinescu, I
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: MIT Press 2004
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author Aghion, P
Bond, S
Klemm, A
Marinescu, I
author_facet Aghion, P
Bond, S
Klemm, A
Marinescu, I
author_sort Aghion, P
collection OXFORD
description We use data on publicly traded U.K. firms to investigate whether financing choices differ systematically with R&D; intensity. As well as looking at a balance sheet measure of the debt/assets ratio, we also consider the probability of raising finance by issuing new equity, and the shares of bank debt and secured debt in total debt. We find a nonlinear relationship with the debt/assets ratio: firms that report positive but low R&D; use more debt finance than firms that report no R&D;, but the use of debt finance falls with R&D; intensity among those firms that report R&D.; We find a simpler relationship with the probability of issuing new equity: Firms that report R&D; are more likely to raise funds by issuing shares than firms that report no R&D;, and this probability increases with R&D; intensity. The shares of bank debt and secured debt in total debt are both lower for firms that report R&D; compared to those that do not, and tend to fall as R&D; intensity rises. We discuss possible explanations for these patterns.
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spelling oxford-uuid:2a059a4e-75b4-4ded-966b-940fb6eca2312022-03-26T12:22:29ZTechnology and Financial Structure: Are Innovative Firms Different?Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:2a059a4e-75b4-4ded-966b-940fb6eca231EnglishDepartment of Economics - ePrintsMIT Press2004Aghion, PBond, SKlemm, AMarinescu, IWe use data on publicly traded U.K. firms to investigate whether financing choices differ systematically with R&D; intensity. As well as looking at a balance sheet measure of the debt/assets ratio, we also consider the probability of raising finance by issuing new equity, and the shares of bank debt and secured debt in total debt. We find a nonlinear relationship with the debt/assets ratio: firms that report positive but low R&D; use more debt finance than firms that report no R&D;, but the use of debt finance falls with R&D; intensity among those firms that report R&D.; We find a simpler relationship with the probability of issuing new equity: Firms that report R&D; are more likely to raise funds by issuing shares than firms that report no R&D;, and this probability increases with R&D; intensity. The shares of bank debt and secured debt in total debt are both lower for firms that report R&D; compared to those that do not, and tend to fall as R&D; intensity rises. We discuss possible explanations for these patterns.
spellingShingle Aghion, P
Bond, S
Klemm, A
Marinescu, I
Technology and Financial Structure: Are Innovative Firms Different?
title Technology and Financial Structure: Are Innovative Firms Different?
title_full Technology and Financial Structure: Are Innovative Firms Different?
title_fullStr Technology and Financial Structure: Are Innovative Firms Different?
title_full_unstemmed Technology and Financial Structure: Are Innovative Firms Different?
title_short Technology and Financial Structure: Are Innovative Firms Different?
title_sort technology and financial structure are innovative firms different
work_keys_str_mv AT aghionp technologyandfinancialstructureareinnovativefirmsdifferent
AT bonds technologyandfinancialstructureareinnovativefirmsdifferent
AT klemma technologyandfinancialstructureareinnovativefirmsdifferent
AT marinescui technologyandfinancialstructureareinnovativefirmsdifferent