Spin pumping in magnetic trilayer structures with an MgO barrier

We present a study of the interaction mechanisms in magnetic trilayer structures with an MgO barrier grown by molecular beam epitaxy. The interlayer exchange coupling, Aex, is determined using SQUID magnetometry and ferromagnetic resonance (FMR), displaying an unexpected oscillatory behaviour as the...

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Main Authors: Baker, A, Figueroa, A, Pingstone, D, Lazarov, V, van der Laan, G, Hesjedal, T
Format: Journal article
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2016
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author Baker, A
Figueroa, A
Pingstone, D
Lazarov, V
van der Laan, G
Hesjedal, T
author_facet Baker, A
Figueroa, A
Pingstone, D
Lazarov, V
van der Laan, G
Hesjedal, T
author_sort Baker, A
collection OXFORD
description We present a study of the interaction mechanisms in magnetic trilayer structures with an MgO barrier grown by molecular beam epitaxy. The interlayer exchange coupling, Aex, is determined using SQUID magnetometry and ferromagnetic resonance (FMR), displaying an unexpected oscillatory behaviour as the thickness, tMgO, is increased from 1 to 4 nm. Transmission electron microscopy confirms the continuity and quality of the tunnelling barrier, eliminating the prospect of exchange arising from direct contact between the two ferromagnetic layers. The Gilbert damping is found to be almost independent of the MgO thickness, suggesting the suppression of spin pumping. The element-specific technique of x-ray detected FMR reveals a small dynamic exchange interaction, acting in concert with the static interaction to induce coupled precession across the multilayer stack. These results highlight the potential of spin pumping and spin transfer torque for device applications in magnetic tunnel junctions relying on commonly used MgO barriers.
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spelling oxford-uuid:2a49847f-930e-40b2-acaf-139ba6b484342022-03-26T12:24:10ZSpin pumping in magnetic trilayer structures with an MgO barrierJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:2a49847f-930e-40b2-acaf-139ba6b48434Symplectic Elements at OxfordNature Publishing Group2016Baker, AFigueroa, APingstone, DLazarov, Vvan der Laan, GHesjedal, TWe present a study of the interaction mechanisms in magnetic trilayer structures with an MgO barrier grown by molecular beam epitaxy. The interlayer exchange coupling, Aex, is determined using SQUID magnetometry and ferromagnetic resonance (FMR), displaying an unexpected oscillatory behaviour as the thickness, tMgO, is increased from 1 to 4 nm. Transmission electron microscopy confirms the continuity and quality of the tunnelling barrier, eliminating the prospect of exchange arising from direct contact between the two ferromagnetic layers. The Gilbert damping is found to be almost independent of the MgO thickness, suggesting the suppression of spin pumping. The element-specific technique of x-ray detected FMR reveals a small dynamic exchange interaction, acting in concert with the static interaction to induce coupled precession across the multilayer stack. These results highlight the potential of spin pumping and spin transfer torque for device applications in magnetic tunnel junctions relying on commonly used MgO barriers.
spellingShingle Baker, A
Figueroa, A
Pingstone, D
Lazarov, V
van der Laan, G
Hesjedal, T
Spin pumping in magnetic trilayer structures with an MgO barrier
title Spin pumping in magnetic trilayer structures with an MgO barrier
title_full Spin pumping in magnetic trilayer structures with an MgO barrier
title_fullStr Spin pumping in magnetic trilayer structures with an MgO barrier
title_full_unstemmed Spin pumping in magnetic trilayer structures with an MgO barrier
title_short Spin pumping in magnetic trilayer structures with an MgO barrier
title_sort spin pumping in magnetic trilayer structures with an mgo barrier
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