Building Models Of Gauge Mediated Supersymmetry Breaking Without A Messenger Sector

We propose a general scheme for constructing models in which the Standard Model (SM) gauge interactions are the mediators of supersymmetry breaking to the fields in the supersymmetric SM, but where the SM gauge groups couple directly to the sector which breaks supersymmetry dynamically. Despite the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Arkani-Hamed, N, March-Russell, J, Murayama, H
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1997
_version_ 1797060318833147904
author Arkani-Hamed, N
March-Russell, J
Murayama, H
author_facet Arkani-Hamed, N
March-Russell, J
Murayama, H
author_sort Arkani-Hamed, N
collection OXFORD
description We propose a general scheme for constructing models in which the Standard Model (SM) gauge interactions are the mediators of supersymmetry breaking to the fields in the supersymmetric SM, but where the SM gauge groups couple directly to the sector which breaks supersymmetry dynamically. Despite the direct coupling, the models preserve perturbative unification of the SM gauge coupling constants. Furthermore, the supergravity contributions to the squark and slepton masses can be naturally small, typically being much less than 1% of the gauge mediated contributions. Both of these goals can be achieved without need of a fine-tuning or a very small coupling constant. This scheme requires run-away directions at the renormalizable level which are only lifted by non-renormalizable terms in the superpotential. To study the proposed scheme in practice, we develop a modified class of models based on $SU(N)\times SU(N-1)$ which allows us to gauge a $SU(N-2)$ global symmetry. However, we point out a new problem which can exist in models where the dynamical supersymmetry breaking sector and the ordinary sector are directly coupled -- the two-loop renormalization group has contributions which can induce negative $(mass)^2$ for the squarks and sleptons. We clarify the origin of the problem and argue that it is likely to be surmountable. We give a recipe for a successful model.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T20:15:27Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:2bfdee36-e9b5-4a3a-a9bb-312cbd75fc69
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T20:15:27Z
publishDate 1997
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:2bfdee36-e9b5-4a3a-a9bb-312cbd75fc692022-03-26T12:34:18ZBuilding Models Of Gauge Mediated Supersymmetry Breaking Without A Messenger SectorJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:2bfdee36-e9b5-4a3a-a9bb-312cbd75fc69EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1997Arkani-Hamed, NMarch-Russell, JMurayama, HWe propose a general scheme for constructing models in which the Standard Model (SM) gauge interactions are the mediators of supersymmetry breaking to the fields in the supersymmetric SM, but where the SM gauge groups couple directly to the sector which breaks supersymmetry dynamically. Despite the direct coupling, the models preserve perturbative unification of the SM gauge coupling constants. Furthermore, the supergravity contributions to the squark and slepton masses can be naturally small, typically being much less than 1% of the gauge mediated contributions. Both of these goals can be achieved without need of a fine-tuning or a very small coupling constant. This scheme requires run-away directions at the renormalizable level which are only lifted by non-renormalizable terms in the superpotential. To study the proposed scheme in practice, we develop a modified class of models based on $SU(N)\times SU(N-1)$ which allows us to gauge a $SU(N-2)$ global symmetry. However, we point out a new problem which can exist in models where the dynamical supersymmetry breaking sector and the ordinary sector are directly coupled -- the two-loop renormalization group has contributions which can induce negative $(mass)^2$ for the squarks and sleptons. We clarify the origin of the problem and argue that it is likely to be surmountable. We give a recipe for a successful model.
spellingShingle Arkani-Hamed, N
March-Russell, J
Murayama, H
Building Models Of Gauge Mediated Supersymmetry Breaking Without A Messenger Sector
title Building Models Of Gauge Mediated Supersymmetry Breaking Without A Messenger Sector
title_full Building Models Of Gauge Mediated Supersymmetry Breaking Without A Messenger Sector
title_fullStr Building Models Of Gauge Mediated Supersymmetry Breaking Without A Messenger Sector
title_full_unstemmed Building Models Of Gauge Mediated Supersymmetry Breaking Without A Messenger Sector
title_short Building Models Of Gauge Mediated Supersymmetry Breaking Without A Messenger Sector
title_sort building models of gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking without a messenger sector
work_keys_str_mv AT arkanihamedn buildingmodelsofgaugemediatedsupersymmetrybreakingwithoutamessengersector
AT marchrussellj buildingmodelsofgaugemediatedsupersymmetrybreakingwithoutamessengersector
AT murayamah buildingmodelsofgaugemediatedsupersymmetrybreakingwithoutamessengersector