Upper gastrointestinal bacillary angiomatosis causing hematemesis: a case report.

A 38-year-old HIV-positive woman presented with massive hematemesis on initial admission to hospital. Endoscopy revealed ulcerated nodular lesions in the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum. The clinical impression was of Kaposi's sarcoma. The stomach was biopsied when the patient re-presented, an...

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Main Authors: Chetty, R, Sabaratnam, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2003
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author Chetty, R
Sabaratnam, R
author_facet Chetty, R
Sabaratnam, R
author_sort Chetty, R
collection OXFORD
description A 38-year-old HIV-positive woman presented with massive hematemesis on initial admission to hospital. Endoscopy revealed ulcerated nodular lesions in the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum. The clinical impression was of Kaposi's sarcoma. The stomach was biopsied when the patient re-presented, and another endoscopy was performed. The biopsy showed mucosal ulceration with a proliferation of vascular channels associated with neutrophils and clumps of purplish, granular bacterial colonies, which were highlighted by a Warthin-Starry stain. The histopathological features were typical of bacillary angiomatosis. This case highlights bacillary angiomatosis involving the gastrointestinal tract at multiple sites, the cause of massive upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage that was the initial presentation of an HIV-positive patient, and the occurrence of visceral bacillary angiomatosis in the absence of cutaneous lesions.
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spelling oxford-uuid:2c3104c5-dc06-40fc-b280-4f17df561cd32022-03-26T12:35:31ZUpper gastrointestinal bacillary angiomatosis causing hematemesis: a case report.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:2c3104c5-dc06-40fc-b280-4f17df561cd3EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2003Chetty, RSabaratnam, RA 38-year-old HIV-positive woman presented with massive hematemesis on initial admission to hospital. Endoscopy revealed ulcerated nodular lesions in the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum. The clinical impression was of Kaposi's sarcoma. The stomach was biopsied when the patient re-presented, and another endoscopy was performed. The biopsy showed mucosal ulceration with a proliferation of vascular channels associated with neutrophils and clumps of purplish, granular bacterial colonies, which were highlighted by a Warthin-Starry stain. The histopathological features were typical of bacillary angiomatosis. This case highlights bacillary angiomatosis involving the gastrointestinal tract at multiple sites, the cause of massive upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage that was the initial presentation of an HIV-positive patient, and the occurrence of visceral bacillary angiomatosis in the absence of cutaneous lesions.
spellingShingle Chetty, R
Sabaratnam, R
Upper gastrointestinal bacillary angiomatosis causing hematemesis: a case report.
title Upper gastrointestinal bacillary angiomatosis causing hematemesis: a case report.
title_full Upper gastrointestinal bacillary angiomatosis causing hematemesis: a case report.
title_fullStr Upper gastrointestinal bacillary angiomatosis causing hematemesis: a case report.
title_full_unstemmed Upper gastrointestinal bacillary angiomatosis causing hematemesis: a case report.
title_short Upper gastrointestinal bacillary angiomatosis causing hematemesis: a case report.
title_sort upper gastrointestinal bacillary angiomatosis causing hematemesis a case report
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