Alpha-lactalbumin possesses a distinct zinc binding site.
It has been proposed that the binding of Zn2+ to alpha-lactalbumin switches the conformation to one akin to a state intermediate in the folding of the protein. However, the high resolution x-ray crystal structure of human alpha-lactalbumin-Zn2+ complex at 1.7-A resolution (pH 7.6) does not reveal an...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
1993
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author | Ren, J Stuart, D Acharya, K |
author_facet | Ren, J Stuart, D Acharya, K |
author_sort | Ren, J |
collection | OXFORD |
description | It has been proposed that the binding of Zn2+ to alpha-lactalbumin switches the conformation to one akin to a state intermediate in the folding of the protein. However, the high resolution x-ray crystal structure of human alpha-lactalbumin-Zn2+ complex at 1.7-A resolution (pH 7.6) does not reveal any significant change in conformation from the native state. The Zn2+ ion binds specifically in the "cleft" of alpha-lactalbumin (the region which forms the active site of the homologous protein lysozyme). This may suggest a possible role for Zn2+ binding in lactose synthase complex. The coordination of the Zn2+ ion involves a symmetry-related molecule in the crystal, the crystal contacts being stabilized by a SO4(2-) ion bound at the interface between three molecules. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T20:17:35Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:2ca8c68b-badc-4df0-aced-e8ea1a6c1458 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T20:17:35Z |
publishDate | 1993 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:2ca8c68b-badc-4df0-aced-e8ea1a6c14582022-03-26T12:38:30ZAlpha-lactalbumin possesses a distinct zinc binding site.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:2ca8c68b-badc-4df0-aced-e8ea1a6c1458EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1993Ren, JStuart, DAcharya, KIt has been proposed that the binding of Zn2+ to alpha-lactalbumin switches the conformation to one akin to a state intermediate in the folding of the protein. However, the high resolution x-ray crystal structure of human alpha-lactalbumin-Zn2+ complex at 1.7-A resolution (pH 7.6) does not reveal any significant change in conformation from the native state. The Zn2+ ion binds specifically in the "cleft" of alpha-lactalbumin (the region which forms the active site of the homologous protein lysozyme). This may suggest a possible role for Zn2+ binding in lactose synthase complex. The coordination of the Zn2+ ion involves a symmetry-related molecule in the crystal, the crystal contacts being stabilized by a SO4(2-) ion bound at the interface between three molecules. |
spellingShingle | Ren, J Stuart, D Acharya, K Alpha-lactalbumin possesses a distinct zinc binding site. |
title | Alpha-lactalbumin possesses a distinct zinc binding site. |
title_full | Alpha-lactalbumin possesses a distinct zinc binding site. |
title_fullStr | Alpha-lactalbumin possesses a distinct zinc binding site. |
title_full_unstemmed | Alpha-lactalbumin possesses a distinct zinc binding site. |
title_short | Alpha-lactalbumin possesses a distinct zinc binding site. |
title_sort | alpha lactalbumin possesses a distinct zinc binding site |
work_keys_str_mv | AT renj alphalactalbuminpossessesadistinctzincbindingsite AT stuartd alphalactalbuminpossessesadistinctzincbindingsite AT acharyak alphalactalbuminpossessesadistinctzincbindingsite |