Wave loads on ocean infrastructure increase as a result of waves passing over abrupt depth transitions

Abrupt changes in water depth are known to lead to abnormal free-surface wave statistics. The present study considers whether this translates into abnormal loads on offshore infrastructure. A fully non-linear numerical model is used which is carefully validated against experiments. The wave kinemati...

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Main Authors: Li, Z, Tang, T, Li, Y, Draycott, S, Van Den Bremer, T, Adcock, TA
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2022
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author Li, Z
Tang, T
Li, Y
Draycott, S
Van Den Bremer, T
Adcock, TA
author_facet Li, Z
Tang, T
Li, Y
Draycott, S
Van Den Bremer, T
Adcock, TA
author_sort Li, Z
collection OXFORD
description Abrupt changes in water depth are known to lead to abnormal free-surface wave statistics. The present study considers whether this translates into abnormal loads on offshore infrastructure. A fully non-linear numerical model is used which is carefully validated against experiments. The wave kinematics from the numerical model are used as input to a simple wave loading model. We find enhanced overturning moments, an increase of approximately 20%, occur over a distance of a few wavelengths after an abrupt depth transition. We observe similar results for 1:1 and 1:3 slopes. This increase does not occur in linear simulations.
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spelling oxford-uuid:2d08e7e1-0639-453c-9b4c-15a2161c29d92023-05-23T11:00:40ZWave loads on ocean infrastructure increase as a result of waves passing over abrupt depth transitionsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:2d08e7e1-0639-453c-9b4c-15a2161c29d9EnglishSymplectic ElementsSpringer Nature2022Li, ZTang, TLi, YDraycott, SVan Den Bremer, TAdcock, TAAbrupt changes in water depth are known to lead to abnormal free-surface wave statistics. The present study considers whether this translates into abnormal loads on offshore infrastructure. A fully non-linear numerical model is used which is carefully validated against experiments. The wave kinematics from the numerical model are used as input to a simple wave loading model. We find enhanced overturning moments, an increase of approximately 20%, occur over a distance of a few wavelengths after an abrupt depth transition. We observe similar results for 1:1 and 1:3 slopes. This increase does not occur in linear simulations.
spellingShingle Li, Z
Tang, T
Li, Y
Draycott, S
Van Den Bremer, T
Adcock, TA
Wave loads on ocean infrastructure increase as a result of waves passing over abrupt depth transitions
title Wave loads on ocean infrastructure increase as a result of waves passing over abrupt depth transitions
title_full Wave loads on ocean infrastructure increase as a result of waves passing over abrupt depth transitions
title_fullStr Wave loads on ocean infrastructure increase as a result of waves passing over abrupt depth transitions
title_full_unstemmed Wave loads on ocean infrastructure increase as a result of waves passing over abrupt depth transitions
title_short Wave loads on ocean infrastructure increase as a result of waves passing over abrupt depth transitions
title_sort wave loads on ocean infrastructure increase as a result of waves passing over abrupt depth transitions
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