Significant performance improvement in n-channel organic field-effect transistors with C60:C70 co-crystals induced by poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) nanodots

Solution-processed organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) have attracted great interest due to their potential as logic devices for bendable and flexible electronics. In relation to n-channel structures, soluble fullerene semiconductors have been widely studied. However, they have not yet met the...

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Main Authors: Nam, S, Khim, D, Martinez, GT, Varambhia, A, Nellist, PD, Kim, Y, Anthopoulos, TD, Bradley, DDC
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021
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author Nam, S
Khim, D
Martinez, GT
Varambhia, A
Nellist, PD
Kim, Y
Anthopoulos, TD
Bradley, DDC
author_facet Nam, S
Khim, D
Martinez, GT
Varambhia, A
Nellist, PD
Kim, Y
Anthopoulos, TD
Bradley, DDC
author_sort Nam, S
collection OXFORD
description Solution-processed organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) have attracted great interest due to their potential as logic devices for bendable and flexible electronics. In relation to n-channel structures, soluble fullerene semiconductors have been widely studied. However, they have not yet met the essential requirements for commercialization, primarily because of low charge carrier mobility, immature large-scale fabrication processes, and insufficient long-term operational stability. Interfacial engineering of the carrier-injecting source/drain (S/D) electrodes has been proposed as an effective approach to improve charge injection, leading also to overall improved device characteristics. Here, it is demonstrated that a non-conjugated neutral dipolar polymer, poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) (PEOz), formed as a nanodot structure on the S/D electrodes, enhances electron mobility in n-channel OFETs using a range of soluble fullerenes. Overall performance is especially notable for (C60-Ih)[5,6]fullerene (C60) and (C70-D5h(6))[5,6]fullerene (C70) blend films, with an increase from 0.1 to 2.1 cm2 V−1 s−1. The high relative mobility and eighteen-fold improvement are attributed not only to the anticipated reduction in S/D electrode work function but also to the beneficial effects of PEOz on the formation of a face-centered-cubic C60:C70 co-crystal structure within the blend films.
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spelling oxford-uuid:2d36a243-aa16-4239-ab5b-df1fc16dc6362022-03-26T12:41:29ZSignificant performance improvement in n-channel organic field-effect transistors with C60:C70 co-crystals induced by poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) nanodotsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:2d36a243-aa16-4239-ab5b-df1fc16dc636EnglishSymplectic ElementsWiley2021Nam, SKhim, DMartinez, GTVarambhia, ANellist, PDKim, YAnthopoulos, TDBradley, DDCSolution-processed organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) have attracted great interest due to their potential as logic devices for bendable and flexible electronics. In relation to n-channel structures, soluble fullerene semiconductors have been widely studied. However, they have not yet met the essential requirements for commercialization, primarily because of low charge carrier mobility, immature large-scale fabrication processes, and insufficient long-term operational stability. Interfacial engineering of the carrier-injecting source/drain (S/D) electrodes has been proposed as an effective approach to improve charge injection, leading also to overall improved device characteristics. Here, it is demonstrated that a non-conjugated neutral dipolar polymer, poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) (PEOz), formed as a nanodot structure on the S/D electrodes, enhances electron mobility in n-channel OFETs using a range of soluble fullerenes. Overall performance is especially notable for (C60-Ih)[5,6]fullerene (C60) and (C70-D5h(6))[5,6]fullerene (C70) blend films, with an increase from 0.1 to 2.1 cm2 V−1 s−1. The high relative mobility and eighteen-fold improvement are attributed not only to the anticipated reduction in S/D electrode work function but also to the beneficial effects of PEOz on the formation of a face-centered-cubic C60:C70 co-crystal structure within the blend films.
spellingShingle Nam, S
Khim, D
Martinez, GT
Varambhia, A
Nellist, PD
Kim, Y
Anthopoulos, TD
Bradley, DDC
Significant performance improvement in n-channel organic field-effect transistors with C60:C70 co-crystals induced by poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) nanodots
title Significant performance improvement in n-channel organic field-effect transistors with C60:C70 co-crystals induced by poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) nanodots
title_full Significant performance improvement in n-channel organic field-effect transistors with C60:C70 co-crystals induced by poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) nanodots
title_fullStr Significant performance improvement in n-channel organic field-effect transistors with C60:C70 co-crystals induced by poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) nanodots
title_full_unstemmed Significant performance improvement in n-channel organic field-effect transistors with C60:C70 co-crystals induced by poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) nanodots
title_short Significant performance improvement in n-channel organic field-effect transistors with C60:C70 co-crystals induced by poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) nanodots
title_sort significant performance improvement in n channel organic field effect transistors with c60 c70 co crystals induced by poly 2 ethyl 2 oxazoline nanodots
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