Unsteady heat transfer measurements in a rotating gas turbine stage

<p>As the performance required of high pressure turbines continues to increase, there is a need to investigate many details of the flow which occur in a gas turbine stage that were previously overlooked. These include the effects of rotation and three-dimensional flow as well as unsteady effe...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hilditch, M, Hilditch, Mary Anne
Other Authors: Ainsworth, R
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 1989
Subjects:
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author Hilditch, M
Hilditch, Mary Anne
author2 Ainsworth, R
author_facet Ainsworth, R
Hilditch, M
Hilditch, Mary Anne
author_sort Hilditch, M
collection OXFORD
description <p>As the performance required of high pressure turbines continues to increase, there is a need to investigate many details of the flow which occur in a gas turbine stage that were previously overlooked. These include the effects of rotation and three-dimensional flow as well as unsteady effects due to the relative motion of the blade rows. In order to obtain a better understanding of the turbine flowfield a new transient facility has been commissioned in which aerodynamic and heat transfer measurements can be undertaken in a full stage turbine at engine representative conditions.</p> <p>The previously used technique of measuring the heat transfer rate by mounting thin film gauges on models manufactured from machineable glass ceramic was not suitable for use on the rotor blade because of the high stress levels involved. An alternative technique has been developed in which a metal turbine blade is coated with an insulating layer of enamel and thin film gauges painted on top. The developments in signal processing and calibrations which were necessary for the use of this type of thin film gauge are discussed in detail.</p> <p>Signal conditioning electronics have been developed which permit amplification of the thin film gauge output to a higher level within the rotating frame before transmission through a slipring. Extensive tests have been undertaken, in a purpose built spinning rig, to establish the effects of rotation on the performance and mechanical integrity of the instrumentation and associated electronics.</p> <p>The heat transfer measurements recorded in the rotor facility to date are presented and compared with data from a previous two-dimensional simulation of wake passing flow on the mid-height section of the same blade.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:2d3e6d7a-1f55-4536-b863-e9ccc9a281eb2024-12-07T10:38:22ZUnsteady heat transfer measurements in a rotating gas turbine stageThesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06uuid:2d3e6d7a-1f55-4536-b863-e9ccc9a281ebHeatUnsteady flow (Aerodynamics)Gas-turbinesMeasurementTransmissionEnglishPolonsky Theses Digitisation Project1989Hilditch, MHilditch, Mary AnneAinsworth, RAinsworth, R<p>As the performance required of high pressure turbines continues to increase, there is a need to investigate many details of the flow which occur in a gas turbine stage that were previously overlooked. These include the effects of rotation and three-dimensional flow as well as unsteady effects due to the relative motion of the blade rows. In order to obtain a better understanding of the turbine flowfield a new transient facility has been commissioned in which aerodynamic and heat transfer measurements can be undertaken in a full stage turbine at engine representative conditions.</p> <p>The previously used technique of measuring the heat transfer rate by mounting thin film gauges on models manufactured from machineable glass ceramic was not suitable for use on the rotor blade because of the high stress levels involved. An alternative technique has been developed in which a metal turbine blade is coated with an insulating layer of enamel and thin film gauges painted on top. The developments in signal processing and calibrations which were necessary for the use of this type of thin film gauge are discussed in detail.</p> <p>Signal conditioning electronics have been developed which permit amplification of the thin film gauge output to a higher level within the rotating frame before transmission through a slipring. Extensive tests have been undertaken, in a purpose built spinning rig, to establish the effects of rotation on the performance and mechanical integrity of the instrumentation and associated electronics.</p> <p>The heat transfer measurements recorded in the rotor facility to date are presented and compared with data from a previous two-dimensional simulation of wake passing flow on the mid-height section of the same blade.</p>
spellingShingle Heat
Unsteady flow (Aerodynamics)
Gas-turbines
Measurement
Transmission
Hilditch, M
Hilditch, Mary Anne
Unsteady heat transfer measurements in a rotating gas turbine stage
title Unsteady heat transfer measurements in a rotating gas turbine stage
title_full Unsteady heat transfer measurements in a rotating gas turbine stage
title_fullStr Unsteady heat transfer measurements in a rotating gas turbine stage
title_full_unstemmed Unsteady heat transfer measurements in a rotating gas turbine stage
title_short Unsteady heat transfer measurements in a rotating gas turbine stage
title_sort unsteady heat transfer measurements in a rotating gas turbine stage
topic Heat
Unsteady flow (Aerodynamics)
Gas-turbines
Measurement
Transmission
work_keys_str_mv AT hilditchm unsteadyheattransfermeasurementsinarotatinggasturbinestage
AT hilditchmaryanne unsteadyheattransfermeasurementsinarotatinggasturbinestage