Quantum computing with trapped ions, atoms and light

We consider experimental issues relevant to quantum computing, and discuss the best way to achieve the essential requirements of reliable quantum memory and gate operations. Nuclear spins in trapped ions or atoms are a very promising candidate for the qubits. We estimate the parameters required to c...

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Main Author: Steane, A
Format: Conference item
Published: 2001
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author Steane, A
author_facet Steane, A
author_sort Steane, A
collection OXFORD
description We consider experimental issues relevant to quantum computing, and discuss the best way to achieve the essential requirements of reliable quantum memory and gate operations. Nuclear spins in trapped ions or atoms are a very promising candidate for the qubits. We estimate the parameters required to couple atoms using light via cavity QED in order to achieve quantum gates. We briefly comment on recent improvements to the Cirac-Zoller method for coupling trapped ions via their vibrational degree of freedom. Error processes result in a trade-off between quantum gate speed and failure probability. A useful quantum computer does appear to be feasible using a combination of ion trap and optical methods. The best understood method to stabilise a large computer relies on quantum error correction. The essential ideas of this are discussed, and recent estimates of the noise requirements in a quantum computing device are given.
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spelling oxford-uuid:2d4b57e8-6e8c-4166-af49-dc50ecadb55e2022-03-26T12:42:04ZQuantum computing with trapped ions, atoms and lightConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:2d4b57e8-6e8c-4166-af49-dc50ecadb55eSymplectic Elements at Oxford2001Steane, AWe consider experimental issues relevant to quantum computing, and discuss the best way to achieve the essential requirements of reliable quantum memory and gate operations. Nuclear spins in trapped ions or atoms are a very promising candidate for the qubits. We estimate the parameters required to couple atoms using light via cavity QED in order to achieve quantum gates. We briefly comment on recent improvements to the Cirac-Zoller method for coupling trapped ions via their vibrational degree of freedom. Error processes result in a trade-off between quantum gate speed and failure probability. A useful quantum computer does appear to be feasible using a combination of ion trap and optical methods. The best understood method to stabilise a large computer relies on quantum error correction. The essential ideas of this are discussed, and recent estimates of the noise requirements in a quantum computing device are given.
spellingShingle Steane, A
Quantum computing with trapped ions, atoms and light
title Quantum computing with trapped ions, atoms and light
title_full Quantum computing with trapped ions, atoms and light
title_fullStr Quantum computing with trapped ions, atoms and light
title_full_unstemmed Quantum computing with trapped ions, atoms and light
title_short Quantum computing with trapped ions, atoms and light
title_sort quantum computing with trapped ions atoms and light
work_keys_str_mv AT steanea quantumcomputingwithtrappedionsatomsandlight