Evolution of Sex chromosomes and gynoecium suppression in plants
<p>White campion (<em>Silene latifolia</em>, Caryophyllaceae) is a classical model species for studies of sex determination and sex chromosome evolution in dioecious plants. Deletion mapping in this species revealed the presence of two Y-linked sex determining genes—the s...
| Главные авторы: | , , , |
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| Формат: | Journal article |
| Язык: | English |
| Опубликовано: |
Japan Mendel Society
2023
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| _version_ | 1826310786787573760 |
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| author | Kobayashi, T Kitoh, M Filatov, DA Kazama, Y |
| author_facet | Kobayashi, T Kitoh, M Filatov, DA Kazama, Y |
| author_sort | Kobayashi, T |
| collection | OXFORD |
| description | <p>White campion (<em>Silene latifolia</em>, Caryophyllaceae) is a classical model species for studies of sex determination and sex chromosome evolution in dioecious plants. Deletion mapping in this species revealed the presence of two Y-linked sex determining genes—the stamen promoting factor (<em>SPF</em>) gene and a gynoecium suppressing factor (<em>GSF</em>), which inspired the development of the classic ‘two genes’ model for dioecy evolution. We recently identified a Y-linked <em>GSFY</em> gene that encodes a <em>CLAVATA3</em> homolog and causes gynoecium suppression in <em>S. latifolia</em> <em>via</em> WUSCHEL-CLAVATA feedback loop. Interestingly, the <em>WUSCHEL</em> homolog in <em>S. latifolia</em> (<em>SlWUS1</em>) is also sex-linked and both <em>GSFY</em> and <em>SlWUS1</em> are located in the oldest part of the sex chromosomes, suggesting that selection to prevent recombination between these genes may have contributed to the origination of sex chromosomes in this species. The <em>WUS</em>-<em>CLV3</em> pathway is also involved in the sexual differentiation of gynoecium development in kiwifruits and melon, indicating that this pathway plays central role in gynoecium suppression in dioecious and monoecious plants.</p> |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-07T07:58:40Z |
| format | Journal article |
| id | oxford-uuid:2d6090e0-babb-442b-8b5d-85137961e00d |
| institution | University of Oxford |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-07T07:58:40Z |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publisher | Japan Mendel Society |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oxford-uuid:2d6090e0-babb-442b-8b5d-85137961e00d2023-09-07T13:14:59ZEvolution of Sex chromosomes and gynoecium suppression in plantsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:2d6090e0-babb-442b-8b5d-85137961e00dEnglishSymplectic ElementsJapan Mendel Society2023Kobayashi, TKitoh, MFilatov, DAKazama, Y<p>White campion (<em>Silene latifolia</em>, Caryophyllaceae) is a classical model species for studies of sex determination and sex chromosome evolution in dioecious plants. Deletion mapping in this species revealed the presence of two Y-linked sex determining genes—the stamen promoting factor (<em>SPF</em>) gene and a gynoecium suppressing factor (<em>GSF</em>), which inspired the development of the classic ‘two genes’ model for dioecy evolution. We recently identified a Y-linked <em>GSFY</em> gene that encodes a <em>CLAVATA3</em> homolog and causes gynoecium suppression in <em>S. latifolia</em> <em>via</em> WUSCHEL-CLAVATA feedback loop. Interestingly, the <em>WUSCHEL</em> homolog in <em>S. latifolia</em> (<em>SlWUS1</em>) is also sex-linked and both <em>GSFY</em> and <em>SlWUS1</em> are located in the oldest part of the sex chromosomes, suggesting that selection to prevent recombination between these genes may have contributed to the origination of sex chromosomes in this species. The <em>WUS</em>-<em>CLV3</em> pathway is also involved in the sexual differentiation of gynoecium development in kiwifruits and melon, indicating that this pathway plays central role in gynoecium suppression in dioecious and monoecious plants.</p> |
| spellingShingle | Kobayashi, T Kitoh, M Filatov, DA Kazama, Y Evolution of Sex chromosomes and gynoecium suppression in plants |
| title | Evolution of Sex chromosomes and gynoecium suppression in plants |
| title_full | Evolution of Sex chromosomes and gynoecium suppression in plants |
| title_fullStr | Evolution of Sex chromosomes and gynoecium suppression in plants |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evolution of Sex chromosomes and gynoecium suppression in plants |
| title_short | Evolution of Sex chromosomes and gynoecium suppression in plants |
| title_sort | evolution of sex chromosomes and gynoecium suppression in plants |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT kobayashit evolutionofsexchromosomesandgynoeciumsuppressioninplants AT kitohm evolutionofsexchromosomesandgynoeciumsuppressioninplants AT filatovda evolutionofsexchromosomesandgynoeciumsuppressioninplants AT kazamay evolutionofsexchromosomesandgynoeciumsuppressioninplants |