Influence of solvation on the structural and capacitive properties of electrical double layer capacitors

We use molecular dynamics simulations to explore the impact of a non-ionic solvent on the structural and capacitive properties of supercapacitors based on an ionic liquid electrolyte and carbon electrodes. The study is focused on two pure ionic liquids, namely 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorop...

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Main Authors: Merlet, C, Salanne, M, Rotenberg, B, Madden, P
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2013
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author Merlet, C
Salanne, M
Rotenberg, B
Madden, P
author_facet Merlet, C
Salanne, M
Rotenberg, B
Madden, P
author_sort Merlet, C
collection OXFORD
description We use molecular dynamics simulations to explore the impact of a non-ionic solvent on the structural and capacitive properties of supercapacitors based on an ionic liquid electrolyte and carbon electrodes. The study is focused on two pure ionic liquids, namely 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate, and their 1.5 M solutions in acetonitrile. The electrolytes, represented by coarse-grained models, are enclosed between graphite electrodes. We employ a constant potential methodology which allows us to gain insight into the influence of solvation on the polarization of the electrodes as well as the structural and capacitive properties of the electrolytes at the interface. We show that the interfacial characteristics, different for two distinct pure ionic liquids, become very similar upon mixing with acetonitrile. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd.
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spelling oxford-uuid:2d719890-1dd8-4dba-90a1-2f196a8a6e782022-03-26T12:43:01ZInfluence of solvation on the structural and capacitive properties of electrical double layer capacitorsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:2d719890-1dd8-4dba-90a1-2f196a8a6e78EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2013Merlet, CSalanne, MRotenberg, BMadden, PWe use molecular dynamics simulations to explore the impact of a non-ionic solvent on the structural and capacitive properties of supercapacitors based on an ionic liquid electrolyte and carbon electrodes. The study is focused on two pure ionic liquids, namely 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate, and their 1.5 M solutions in acetonitrile. The electrolytes, represented by coarse-grained models, are enclosed between graphite electrodes. We employ a constant potential methodology which allows us to gain insight into the influence of solvation on the polarization of the electrodes as well as the structural and capacitive properties of the electrolytes at the interface. We show that the interfacial characteristics, different for two distinct pure ionic liquids, become very similar upon mixing with acetonitrile. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd.
spellingShingle Merlet, C
Salanne, M
Rotenberg, B
Madden, P
Influence of solvation on the structural and capacitive properties of electrical double layer capacitors
title Influence of solvation on the structural and capacitive properties of electrical double layer capacitors
title_full Influence of solvation on the structural and capacitive properties of electrical double layer capacitors
title_fullStr Influence of solvation on the structural and capacitive properties of electrical double layer capacitors
title_full_unstemmed Influence of solvation on the structural and capacitive properties of electrical double layer capacitors
title_short Influence of solvation on the structural and capacitive properties of electrical double layer capacitors
title_sort influence of solvation on the structural and capacitive properties of electrical double layer capacitors
work_keys_str_mv AT merletc influenceofsolvationonthestructuralandcapacitivepropertiesofelectricaldoublelayercapacitors
AT salannem influenceofsolvationonthestructuralandcapacitivepropertiesofelectricaldoublelayercapacitors
AT rotenbergb influenceofsolvationonthestructuralandcapacitivepropertiesofelectricaldoublelayercapacitors
AT maddenp influenceofsolvationonthestructuralandcapacitivepropertiesofelectricaldoublelayercapacitors