The slow merger of massive stars: Merger types and post-merger evolution

We study the slow merger of two massive stars inside a common envelope: The initial close binary system consists of a massive red supergiant and a main-sequence companion of a few solar, masses. The merger product is a massive supergiant with an interior structure (core mass and composition profile)...

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Main Authors: Ivanova, N, Podsiadlowski, P
Format: Conference item
Published: 2002
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author Ivanova, N
Podsiadlowski, P
author_facet Ivanova, N
Podsiadlowski, P
author_sort Ivanova, N
collection OXFORD
description We study the slow merger of two massive stars inside a common envelope: The initial close binary system consists of a massive red supergiant and a main-sequence companion of a few solar, masses. The merger product is a massive supergiant with an interior structure (core mass and composition profile) which is significantly different from that of a single supergiant that has evolved in isolation: Using a parameterized approach for the stream-core interaction, we modelled the merger phase and have identified three qualitatively different merger types: quiet, moderate and explosive mergers, where the differences are caused by the different response of the He burning shell. In the last two scenarios, the post-merger He abundance in the envelope is found to be substantially increased, but significant s-processing is mainly expected in the case of an explosive merger scenario. The subsequent evolution of the merger product up to the supernova stage is also discussed.
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spelling oxford-uuid:2da2a822-2204-4d88-a158-629602b8211e2022-03-26T12:44:10ZThe slow merger of massive stars: Merger types and post-merger evolutionConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:2da2a822-2204-4d88-a158-629602b8211eSymplectic Elements at Oxford2002Ivanova, NPodsiadlowski, PWe study the slow merger of two massive stars inside a common envelope: The initial close binary system consists of a massive red supergiant and a main-sequence companion of a few solar, masses. The merger product is a massive supergiant with an interior structure (core mass and composition profile) which is significantly different from that of a single supergiant that has evolved in isolation: Using a parameterized approach for the stream-core interaction, we modelled the merger phase and have identified three qualitatively different merger types: quiet, moderate and explosive mergers, where the differences are caused by the different response of the He burning shell. In the last two scenarios, the post-merger He abundance in the envelope is found to be substantially increased, but significant s-processing is mainly expected in the case of an explosive merger scenario. The subsequent evolution of the merger product up to the supernova stage is also discussed.
spellingShingle Ivanova, N
Podsiadlowski, P
The slow merger of massive stars: Merger types and post-merger evolution
title The slow merger of massive stars: Merger types and post-merger evolution
title_full The slow merger of massive stars: Merger types and post-merger evolution
title_fullStr The slow merger of massive stars: Merger types and post-merger evolution
title_full_unstemmed The slow merger of massive stars: Merger types and post-merger evolution
title_short The slow merger of massive stars: Merger types and post-merger evolution
title_sort slow merger of massive stars merger types and post merger evolution
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