Is natural capital really substitutable?

The extent to which natural capital can be substituted with manufactured or human capital in production is a key determinant of the possibility of long-run sustainable economic development. We review empirical literature pertaining to the degree of substitutability between natural capital and other...

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Main Authors: Cohen, F, Hepburn, C, Teytelboym, A
Format: Journal article
Published: Annual Reviews 2019
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author Cohen, F
Hepburn, C
Teytelboym, A
author_facet Cohen, F
Hepburn, C
Teytelboym, A
author_sort Cohen, F
collection OXFORD
description The extent to which natural capital can be substituted with manufactured or human capital in production is a key determinant of the possibility of long-run sustainable economic development. We review empirical literature pertaining to the degree of substitutability between natural capital and other forms of capital. We find that most available substitutability estimates do not stand up to careful scrutiny. Moreover, accurate substitutability estimates are even more difficult to produce for unpriced or mispriced resources. Finally, we provide evidence from industrial energy use, and agricultural land use, that suggests substitutability of natural capital with other forms of capital may be low to moderate.
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spelling oxford-uuid:2e1a2c13-9218-4163-aa3d-44dc26f3b44d2022-03-26T12:47:02ZIs natural capital really substitutable?Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:2e1a2c13-9218-4163-aa3d-44dc26f3b44dSymplectic Elements at OxfordAnnual Reviews2019Cohen, FHepburn, CTeytelboym, AThe extent to which natural capital can be substituted with manufactured or human capital in production is a key determinant of the possibility of long-run sustainable economic development. We review empirical literature pertaining to the degree of substitutability between natural capital and other forms of capital. We find that most available substitutability estimates do not stand up to careful scrutiny. Moreover, accurate substitutability estimates are even more difficult to produce for unpriced or mispriced resources. Finally, we provide evidence from industrial energy use, and agricultural land use, that suggests substitutability of natural capital with other forms of capital may be low to moderate.
spellingShingle Cohen, F
Hepburn, C
Teytelboym, A
Is natural capital really substitutable?
title Is natural capital really substitutable?
title_full Is natural capital really substitutable?
title_fullStr Is natural capital really substitutable?
title_full_unstemmed Is natural capital really substitutable?
title_short Is natural capital really substitutable?
title_sort is natural capital really substitutable
work_keys_str_mv AT cohenf isnaturalcapitalreallysubstitutable
AT hepburnc isnaturalcapitalreallysubstitutable
AT teytelboyma isnaturalcapitalreallysubstitutable