Phase segregation in mixed-halide perovskites affects charge-carrier dynamics while preserving mobility

Mixed halide perovskites can provide optimal bandgaps for tandem solar cells which are key to improved cost-efficiencies, but can still suffer from detrimental illumination-induced phase segregation. Here we employ optical-pump terahertz-probe spectroscopy to investigate the impact of halide segrega...

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Главные авторы: Motti, SG, Patel, JB, Oliver, RDJ, Snaith, HJ, Johnston, MB, Herz, LM
Формат: Journal article
Язык:English
Опубликовано: Springer Nature 2021
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author Motti, SG
Patel, JB
Oliver, RDJ
Snaith, HJ
Johnston, MB
Herz, LM
author_facet Motti, SG
Patel, JB
Oliver, RDJ
Snaith, HJ
Johnston, MB
Herz, LM
author_sort Motti, SG
collection OXFORD
description Mixed halide perovskites can provide optimal bandgaps for tandem solar cells which are key to improved cost-efficiencies, but can still suffer from detrimental illumination-induced phase segregation. Here we employ optical-pump terahertz-probe spectroscopy to investigate the impact of halide segregation on the charge-carrier dynamics and transport properties of mixed halide perovskite films. We reveal that, surprisingly, halide segregation results in negligible impact to the THz charge-carrier mobilities, and that charge carriers within the I-rich phase are not strongly localised. We further demonstrate enhanced lattice anharmonicity in the segregated I-rich domains, which is likely to support ionic migration. These phonon anharmonicity effects also serve as evidence of a remarkably fast, picosecond charge funnelling into the narrow-bandgap I-rich domains. Our analysis demonstrates how minimal structural transformations during phase segregation have a dramatic effect on the charge-carrier dynamics as a result of charge funnelling. We suggest that because such enhanced recombination is radiative, performance losses may be mitigated by deployment of careful light management strategies in solar cells.
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spelling oxford-uuid:2e4fc582-ff5b-4468-acad-f289ccf3740e2022-03-26T12:48:14ZPhase segregation in mixed-halide perovskites affects charge-carrier dynamics while preserving mobilityJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:2e4fc582-ff5b-4468-acad-f289ccf3740eEnglishSymplectic ElementsSpringer Nature2021Motti, SGPatel, JBOliver, RDJSnaith, HJJohnston, MBHerz, LMMixed halide perovskites can provide optimal bandgaps for tandem solar cells which are key to improved cost-efficiencies, but can still suffer from detrimental illumination-induced phase segregation. Here we employ optical-pump terahertz-probe spectroscopy to investigate the impact of halide segregation on the charge-carrier dynamics and transport properties of mixed halide perovskite films. We reveal that, surprisingly, halide segregation results in negligible impact to the THz charge-carrier mobilities, and that charge carriers within the I-rich phase are not strongly localised. We further demonstrate enhanced lattice anharmonicity in the segregated I-rich domains, which is likely to support ionic migration. These phonon anharmonicity effects also serve as evidence of a remarkably fast, picosecond charge funnelling into the narrow-bandgap I-rich domains. Our analysis demonstrates how minimal structural transformations during phase segregation have a dramatic effect on the charge-carrier dynamics as a result of charge funnelling. We suggest that because such enhanced recombination is radiative, performance losses may be mitigated by deployment of careful light management strategies in solar cells.
spellingShingle Motti, SG
Patel, JB
Oliver, RDJ
Snaith, HJ
Johnston, MB
Herz, LM
Phase segregation in mixed-halide perovskites affects charge-carrier dynamics while preserving mobility
title Phase segregation in mixed-halide perovskites affects charge-carrier dynamics while preserving mobility
title_full Phase segregation in mixed-halide perovskites affects charge-carrier dynamics while preserving mobility
title_fullStr Phase segregation in mixed-halide perovskites affects charge-carrier dynamics while preserving mobility
title_full_unstemmed Phase segregation in mixed-halide perovskites affects charge-carrier dynamics while preserving mobility
title_short Phase segregation in mixed-halide perovskites affects charge-carrier dynamics while preserving mobility
title_sort phase segregation in mixed halide perovskites affects charge carrier dynamics while preserving mobility
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AT pateljb phasesegregationinmixedhalideperovskitesaffectschargecarrierdynamicswhilepreservingmobility
AT oliverrdj phasesegregationinmixedhalideperovskitesaffectschargecarrierdynamicswhilepreservingmobility
AT snaithhj phasesegregationinmixedhalideperovskitesaffectschargecarrierdynamicswhilepreservingmobility
AT johnstonmb phasesegregationinmixedhalideperovskitesaffectschargecarrierdynamicswhilepreservingmobility
AT herzlm phasesegregationinmixedhalideperovskitesaffectschargecarrierdynamicswhilepreservingmobility