Communicative knowledge pervasively influences sensorimotor computations.

Referential pointing is a characteristically human behavior, which involves moving a finger through space to direct an addressee towards a desired mental state. Planning this type of action requires an interface between sensorimotor and conceptual abilities. A simple interface could supplement spati...

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Main Authors: Murillo Oosterwijk, A, de Boer, M, Stolk, A, Hartmann, F, Toni, I, Verhagen, L
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2017
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author Murillo Oosterwijk, A
de Boer, M
Stolk, A
Hartmann, F
Toni, I
Verhagen, L
author_facet Murillo Oosterwijk, A
de Boer, M
Stolk, A
Hartmann, F
Toni, I
Verhagen, L
author_sort Murillo Oosterwijk, A
collection OXFORD
description Referential pointing is a characteristically human behavior, which involves moving a finger through space to direct an addressee towards a desired mental state. Planning this type of action requires an interface between sensorimotor and conceptual abilities. A simple interface could supplement spatially-guided motor routines with communicative-ostensive cues. For instance, a pointing finger held still for an extended period of time could aid the addressee's understanding, without altering the movement's trajectory. A more complex interface would entail communicative knowledge penetrating the sensorimotor system and directly affecting pointing trajectories. We compare these two possibilities using motion analyses of referential pointing during multi-agent interactions. We observed that communicators produced ostensive cues that were sensitive to the communicative context. Crucially, we also observed pervasive adaptations to the pointing trajectories: they were tailored to the communicative context and to partner-specific information. These findings indicate that human referential pointing is planned and controlled on the basis of partner-specific knowledge, over and above the tagging of motor routines with ostensive cues.
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spelling oxford-uuid:2eaeb87c-2101-4e9a-ae3a-050daef740aa2022-03-26T12:50:22ZCommunicative knowledge pervasively influences sensorimotor computations.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:2eaeb87c-2101-4e9a-ae3a-050daef740aaEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordNature Publishing Group2017Murillo Oosterwijk, Ade Boer, MStolk, AHartmann, FToni, IVerhagen, LReferential pointing is a characteristically human behavior, which involves moving a finger through space to direct an addressee towards a desired mental state. Planning this type of action requires an interface between sensorimotor and conceptual abilities. A simple interface could supplement spatially-guided motor routines with communicative-ostensive cues. For instance, a pointing finger held still for an extended period of time could aid the addressee's understanding, without altering the movement's trajectory. A more complex interface would entail communicative knowledge penetrating the sensorimotor system and directly affecting pointing trajectories. We compare these two possibilities using motion analyses of referential pointing during multi-agent interactions. We observed that communicators produced ostensive cues that were sensitive to the communicative context. Crucially, we also observed pervasive adaptations to the pointing trajectories: they were tailored to the communicative context and to partner-specific information. These findings indicate that human referential pointing is planned and controlled on the basis of partner-specific knowledge, over and above the tagging of motor routines with ostensive cues.
spellingShingle Murillo Oosterwijk, A
de Boer, M
Stolk, A
Hartmann, F
Toni, I
Verhagen, L
Communicative knowledge pervasively influences sensorimotor computations.
title Communicative knowledge pervasively influences sensorimotor computations.
title_full Communicative knowledge pervasively influences sensorimotor computations.
title_fullStr Communicative knowledge pervasively influences sensorimotor computations.
title_full_unstemmed Communicative knowledge pervasively influences sensorimotor computations.
title_short Communicative knowledge pervasively influences sensorimotor computations.
title_sort communicative knowledge pervasively influences sensorimotor computations
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