Palaeoecology and sedimentology of Waulsortian 'reefs' (lower carboniferous)

<p>Palaeoecological and sedimentological analysis has been applied in the study of Lower Carboniferous Waulsortian 'reefs' exposed in the Manifold Valley, North Staffordshire and in the Meuse Vallley in southern Belgium. Because Waulsortian 'reefs' have similar faunal, lith...

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Autore principale: Morgan, N
Natura: Tesi
Lingua:English
Pubblicazione: 1980
Soggetti:
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author Morgan, N
author_facet Morgan, N
author_sort Morgan, N
collection OXFORD
description <p>Palaeoecological and sedimentological analysis has been applied in the study of Lower Carboniferous Waulsortian 'reefs' exposed in the Manifold Valley, North Staffordshire and in the Meuse Vallley in southern Belgium. Because Waulsortian 'reefs' have similar faunal, lithological and palaeogeographical characteristics in all of their occurrences it is argued that conclusions drawn from the Manifold and Meuse Valleys are applicable to the facies as a whole.</p> <p>Evidence is presented to show that lithological facies previously recognised within the Belgian Waulsortian can also be recognised elsewhere, and that changing sedimentation rates can explain many of their characteristic differences. Faunal and seimentological evidence indicates that the rate of sedimentation increased as the mounds developed. It is argued that the mound sediment was produced <em>in situ</em> and faunal data suggests that the surface of the mounds was firm. Early submarine lithification is thought to have been an important process in producing firm substrates and in maintaining steep depositional slopes. Fabrics and lithological components suggestive of early lithification have been recognised.</p> <p>A general model for Waulsortian development, based on conclusions drawn in this thesis, is presented.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:2f1159fd-a2ba-45fe-af2e-1b0568dd4fb82024-12-07T11:12:35ZPalaeoecology and sedimentology of Waulsortian 'reefs' (lower carboniferous)Thesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06uuid:2f1159fd-a2ba-45fe-af2e-1b0568dd4fb8SedimentologyMeuse River ValleyManifold, River, Valley (England)PaleoecologyEnglishPolonsky Theses Digitisation Project1980Morgan, N<p>Palaeoecological and sedimentological analysis has been applied in the study of Lower Carboniferous Waulsortian 'reefs' exposed in the Manifold Valley, North Staffordshire and in the Meuse Vallley in southern Belgium. Because Waulsortian 'reefs' have similar faunal, lithological and palaeogeographical characteristics in all of their occurrences it is argued that conclusions drawn from the Manifold and Meuse Valleys are applicable to the facies as a whole.</p> <p>Evidence is presented to show that lithological facies previously recognised within the Belgian Waulsortian can also be recognised elsewhere, and that changing sedimentation rates can explain many of their characteristic differences. Faunal and seimentological evidence indicates that the rate of sedimentation increased as the mounds developed. It is argued that the mound sediment was produced <em>in situ</em> and faunal data suggests that the surface of the mounds was firm. Early submarine lithification is thought to have been an important process in producing firm substrates and in maintaining steep depositional slopes. Fabrics and lithological components suggestive of early lithification have been recognised.</p> <p>A general model for Waulsortian development, based on conclusions drawn in this thesis, is presented.</p>
spellingShingle Sedimentology
Meuse River Valley
Manifold, River, Valley (England)
Paleoecology
Morgan, N
Palaeoecology and sedimentology of Waulsortian 'reefs' (lower carboniferous)
title Palaeoecology and sedimentology of Waulsortian 'reefs' (lower carboniferous)
title_full Palaeoecology and sedimentology of Waulsortian 'reefs' (lower carboniferous)
title_fullStr Palaeoecology and sedimentology of Waulsortian 'reefs' (lower carboniferous)
title_full_unstemmed Palaeoecology and sedimentology of Waulsortian 'reefs' (lower carboniferous)
title_short Palaeoecology and sedimentology of Waulsortian 'reefs' (lower carboniferous)
title_sort palaeoecology and sedimentology of waulsortian reefs lower carboniferous
topic Sedimentology
Meuse River Valley
Manifold, River, Valley (England)
Paleoecology
work_keys_str_mv AT morgann palaeoecologyandsedimentologyofwaulsortianreefslowercarboniferous