Functional characterization of CD8(+) antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes after enrichment based on cytokine secretion: comparison with the MHC-tetramer technology.

Cell therapy with antigen-specific T cells holds promise for various diseases including cancer and viral infections. The powerful enrichment procedure based on major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-tetramers, however, is of limited applicability so far. Therefore, the recently developed cell surfac...

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Main Authors: Oelke, M, Kurokawa, T, Hentrich, I, Behringer, D, Cerundolo, V, Lindemann, A, Mackensen, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2000
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author Oelke, M
Kurokawa, T
Hentrich, I
Behringer, D
Cerundolo, V
Lindemann, A
Mackensen, A
author_facet Oelke, M
Kurokawa, T
Hentrich, I
Behringer, D
Cerundolo, V
Lindemann, A
Mackensen, A
author_sort Oelke, M
collection OXFORD
description Cell therapy with antigen-specific T cells holds promise for various diseases including cancer and viral infections. The powerful enrichment procedure based on major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-tetramers, however, is of limited applicability so far. Therefore, the recently developed cell surface affinity matrix technology that allows direct identification and enrichment of life antigen-specific T cells based on cytokine secretion was evaluated in this respect. To this end, CD8(+) T cells directed against the HLA-A(*)0201-restricted melanoma-associated peptide Melan-A (aa26-35) were generated by combining stimulation of peptide-pulsed autologous dendritic cells (DC) with antigen-independent expansion with anti-CD3/anti-CD28 monoclonal antibodies (MoAb). Antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) were detected based on stimulation-induced interferon (IFN)-gamma and interleukin (IL)-4 secretion and enriched > 100-fold using the cell surface affinity matrix technology. The resulting IFN-gamma- and IL-4-secreting CTL lines contained > 80% and > 70% cytokine positive T cells, respectively. They exhibited a cytotoxic activity against Melan-A expressing target cells that was significantly higher as compared to nonpurified CTL. Direct staining of enriched CTL with HLA-A2-Melan-A-tetramers revealed a high correlation between the results obtained from the cell surface affinity matrix technology and those obtained from tetrameric complexes. Altogether, our study demonstrates that cytokine-driven enrichment based on the cell surface affinity matrix technology enables selective isolation of functionally active antigen-specific CTL that may be used for an adoptive T cell transfer in immunotherapy.
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spelling oxford-uuid:2f810756-a210-4699-b31a-98d0f91185412022-03-26T12:55:48ZFunctional characterization of CD8(+) antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes after enrichment based on cytokine secretion: comparison with the MHC-tetramer technology.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:2f810756-a210-4699-b31a-98d0f9118541EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2000Oelke, MKurokawa, THentrich, IBehringer, DCerundolo, VLindemann, AMackensen, ACell therapy with antigen-specific T cells holds promise for various diseases including cancer and viral infections. The powerful enrichment procedure based on major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-tetramers, however, is of limited applicability so far. Therefore, the recently developed cell surface affinity matrix technology that allows direct identification and enrichment of life antigen-specific T cells based on cytokine secretion was evaluated in this respect. To this end, CD8(+) T cells directed against the HLA-A(*)0201-restricted melanoma-associated peptide Melan-A (aa26-35) were generated by combining stimulation of peptide-pulsed autologous dendritic cells (DC) with antigen-independent expansion with anti-CD3/anti-CD28 monoclonal antibodies (MoAb). Antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) were detected based on stimulation-induced interferon (IFN)-gamma and interleukin (IL)-4 secretion and enriched > 100-fold using the cell surface affinity matrix technology. The resulting IFN-gamma- and IL-4-secreting CTL lines contained > 80% and > 70% cytokine positive T cells, respectively. They exhibited a cytotoxic activity against Melan-A expressing target cells that was significantly higher as compared to nonpurified CTL. Direct staining of enriched CTL with HLA-A2-Melan-A-tetramers revealed a high correlation between the results obtained from the cell surface affinity matrix technology and those obtained from tetrameric complexes. Altogether, our study demonstrates that cytokine-driven enrichment based on the cell surface affinity matrix technology enables selective isolation of functionally active antigen-specific CTL that may be used for an adoptive T cell transfer in immunotherapy.
spellingShingle Oelke, M
Kurokawa, T
Hentrich, I
Behringer, D
Cerundolo, V
Lindemann, A
Mackensen, A
Functional characterization of CD8(+) antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes after enrichment based on cytokine secretion: comparison with the MHC-tetramer technology.
title Functional characterization of CD8(+) antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes after enrichment based on cytokine secretion: comparison with the MHC-tetramer technology.
title_full Functional characterization of CD8(+) antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes after enrichment based on cytokine secretion: comparison with the MHC-tetramer technology.
title_fullStr Functional characterization of CD8(+) antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes after enrichment based on cytokine secretion: comparison with the MHC-tetramer technology.
title_full_unstemmed Functional characterization of CD8(+) antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes after enrichment based on cytokine secretion: comparison with the MHC-tetramer technology.
title_short Functional characterization of CD8(+) antigen-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes after enrichment based on cytokine secretion: comparison with the MHC-tetramer technology.
title_sort functional characterization of cd8 antigen specific cytotoxic t lymphocytes after enrichment based on cytokine secretion comparison with the mhc tetramer technology
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