Onset of antiferromagnetism in heavy-fermion metals

There are two main theoretical descriptions of antiferromagnets. The first arises from atomic physics, which predicts that atoms with unpaired electrons develop magnetic moments. In a solid, the coupling between moments on nearby ions then yields antiferromagnetic order at low temperatures. The seco...

Full beskrivning

Bibliografiska uppgifter
Huvudupphovsmän: Schroder, A, Aeppli, G, Coldea, R, Adams, M, Stockert, O, v. Lohneysen H, Bucher, E, Ramazashvili, R, Coleman, P
Materialtyp: Journal article
Språk:English
Publicerad: 2000
_version_ 1826265711219048448
author Schroder, A
Aeppli, G
Coldea, R
Adams, M
Stockert, O
v. Lohneysen H
Bucher, E
Ramazashvili, R
Coleman, P
author_facet Schroder, A
Aeppli, G
Coldea, R
Adams, M
Stockert, O
v. Lohneysen H
Bucher, E
Ramazashvili, R
Coleman, P
author_sort Schroder, A
collection OXFORD
description There are two main theoretical descriptions of antiferromagnets. The first arises from atomic physics, which predicts that atoms with unpaired electrons develop magnetic moments. In a solid, the coupling between moments on nearby ions then yields antiferromagnetic order at low temperatures. The second description, based on the physics of electron fluids or 'Fermi liquids' states that Coulomb interactions can drive the fluid to adopt a more stable configuration by developing a spin density wave. It is at present unknown which view is appropriate at a 'quantum critical point' where the antiferromagnetic transition temperature vanishes. Here we report neutron scattering and bulk magnetometry measurements of the metal CeCu(6-x)Au(x), which allow us to discriminate between the two models. We find evidence for an atomically local contribution to the magnetic correlations which develops at the critical gold concentration (x(c) = 0.1), corresponding to a magnetic ordering temperature of zero. This contribution implies that a Fermi-liquid-destroying spin-localizing transition, unanticipated from the spin density wave description, coincides with the antiferromagnetic quantum critical point.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T20:27:57Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:30092099-c39f-44b5-a8b0-15dff52ebeec
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T20:27:57Z
publishDate 2000
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:30092099-c39f-44b5-a8b0-15dff52ebeec2022-03-26T12:59:10ZOnset of antiferromagnetism in heavy-fermion metalsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:30092099-c39f-44b5-a8b0-15dff52ebeecEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2000Schroder, AAeppli, GColdea, RAdams, MStockert, Ov. Lohneysen HBucher, ERamazashvili, RColeman, PThere are two main theoretical descriptions of antiferromagnets. The first arises from atomic physics, which predicts that atoms with unpaired electrons develop magnetic moments. In a solid, the coupling between moments on nearby ions then yields antiferromagnetic order at low temperatures. The second description, based on the physics of electron fluids or 'Fermi liquids' states that Coulomb interactions can drive the fluid to adopt a more stable configuration by developing a spin density wave. It is at present unknown which view is appropriate at a 'quantum critical point' where the antiferromagnetic transition temperature vanishes. Here we report neutron scattering and bulk magnetometry measurements of the metal CeCu(6-x)Au(x), which allow us to discriminate between the two models. We find evidence for an atomically local contribution to the magnetic correlations which develops at the critical gold concentration (x(c) = 0.1), corresponding to a magnetic ordering temperature of zero. This contribution implies that a Fermi-liquid-destroying spin-localizing transition, unanticipated from the spin density wave description, coincides with the antiferromagnetic quantum critical point.
spellingShingle Schroder, A
Aeppli, G
Coldea, R
Adams, M
Stockert, O
v. Lohneysen H
Bucher, E
Ramazashvili, R
Coleman, P
Onset of antiferromagnetism in heavy-fermion metals
title Onset of antiferromagnetism in heavy-fermion metals
title_full Onset of antiferromagnetism in heavy-fermion metals
title_fullStr Onset of antiferromagnetism in heavy-fermion metals
title_full_unstemmed Onset of antiferromagnetism in heavy-fermion metals
title_short Onset of antiferromagnetism in heavy-fermion metals
title_sort onset of antiferromagnetism in heavy fermion metals
work_keys_str_mv AT schrodera onsetofantiferromagnetisminheavyfermionmetals
AT aepplig onsetofantiferromagnetisminheavyfermionmetals
AT coldear onsetofantiferromagnetisminheavyfermionmetals
AT adamsm onsetofantiferromagnetisminheavyfermionmetals
AT stockerto onsetofantiferromagnetisminheavyfermionmetals
AT vlohneysenh onsetofantiferromagnetisminheavyfermionmetals
AT buchere onsetofantiferromagnetisminheavyfermionmetals
AT ramazashvilir onsetofantiferromagnetisminheavyfermionmetals
AT colemanp onsetofantiferromagnetisminheavyfermionmetals