Evidence of different star formation histories for high- and low-luminosity radio galaxies

We present the results of our investigation into the stellar populations of 24 radio galaxies at z~0.5 drawn from four complete, low-frequency selected radio surveys. We use the strength of the 4000A break as an indicator of recent star formation, and compare this with radio luminosity, optical spec...

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Main Authors: Herbert, P, Jarvis, M, Willott, C, McLure, R, Mitchell, E, Rawlings, S, Hill, G, Dunlop, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2010
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author Herbert, P
Jarvis, M
Willott, C
McLure, R
Mitchell, E
Rawlings, S
Hill, G
Dunlop, J
author_facet Herbert, P
Jarvis, M
Willott, C
McLure, R
Mitchell, E
Rawlings, S
Hill, G
Dunlop, J
author_sort Herbert, P
collection OXFORD
description We present the results of our investigation into the stellar populations of 24 radio galaxies at z~0.5 drawn from four complete, low-frequency selected radio surveys. We use the strength of the 4000A break as an indicator of recent star formation, and compare this with radio luminosity, optical spectral classification and morphological classification. We find evidence of different star formation histories for high- and low-luminosity radio sources; our group of low radio luminosity sources (typically FRI-type sources) has systematically older stellar populations than the higher radio luminosity group. Our sample is also fairly well divided by optical spectral classification. We find that galaxies classified as having low excitation spectra (LEGs) possess older stellar populations than high excitation line objects (HEGs), with the HEGs showing evidence for recent star formation. We also investigate the link between radio morphology, as used by Owen and Laing (1989), and the stellar populations. We find that there is a preference for the "fat-double" sources to have older stellar populations than the "classical double" sources, although this is also linked to these sources lying predominantly in the LEG and HEG categories respectively. These results are consistent with the hypothesis that HEGs are powered by accretion of cold gas, which could be supplied, for example, by recent mergers, secular instabilities, or filamentary cold flows. These processes could also trigger star formation in the host galaxy. The host galaxies of the LEGs do not show evidence for recent star formation and an influx of cold gas, and are consistent with being powered by the accretion of the hot phase of the inter-stellar medium.
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spelling oxford-uuid:3038cc0e-1677-4346-9e1b-f9764eeb18f72022-03-26T13:00:08ZEvidence of different star formation histories for high- and low-luminosity radio galaxiesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:3038cc0e-1677-4346-9e1b-f9764eeb18f7EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2010Herbert, PJarvis, MWillott, CMcLure, RMitchell, ERawlings, SHill, GDunlop, JWe present the results of our investigation into the stellar populations of 24 radio galaxies at z~0.5 drawn from four complete, low-frequency selected radio surveys. We use the strength of the 4000A break as an indicator of recent star formation, and compare this with radio luminosity, optical spectral classification and morphological classification. We find evidence of different star formation histories for high- and low-luminosity radio sources; our group of low radio luminosity sources (typically FRI-type sources) has systematically older stellar populations than the higher radio luminosity group. Our sample is also fairly well divided by optical spectral classification. We find that galaxies classified as having low excitation spectra (LEGs) possess older stellar populations than high excitation line objects (HEGs), with the HEGs showing evidence for recent star formation. We also investigate the link between radio morphology, as used by Owen and Laing (1989), and the stellar populations. We find that there is a preference for the "fat-double" sources to have older stellar populations than the "classical double" sources, although this is also linked to these sources lying predominantly in the LEG and HEG categories respectively. These results are consistent with the hypothesis that HEGs are powered by accretion of cold gas, which could be supplied, for example, by recent mergers, secular instabilities, or filamentary cold flows. These processes could also trigger star formation in the host galaxy. The host galaxies of the LEGs do not show evidence for recent star formation and an influx of cold gas, and are consistent with being powered by the accretion of the hot phase of the inter-stellar medium.
spellingShingle Herbert, P
Jarvis, M
Willott, C
McLure, R
Mitchell, E
Rawlings, S
Hill, G
Dunlop, J
Evidence of different star formation histories for high- and low-luminosity radio galaxies
title Evidence of different star formation histories for high- and low-luminosity radio galaxies
title_full Evidence of different star formation histories for high- and low-luminosity radio galaxies
title_fullStr Evidence of different star formation histories for high- and low-luminosity radio galaxies
title_full_unstemmed Evidence of different star formation histories for high- and low-luminosity radio galaxies
title_short Evidence of different star formation histories for high- and low-luminosity radio galaxies
title_sort evidence of different star formation histories for high and low luminosity radio galaxies
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