Mapping and tuning the fluorescence of perfluorinated polyanilines synthesized through liquid-liquid interfaces

A series of light-emitting perfluorinated polyanilines were synthesized by the oxidative polymerization of 3-perfluorooctyl aniline through a variety of aqueous/organic interfaces. According to the interfacial tension between the two solvents (the organic being chloroform, dichloromethane, perfluori...

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Main Authors: Dallas, P, Rašović, I, Porfyrakis, K
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: ACS Publications 2016
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author Dallas, P
Rašović, I
Porfyrakis, K
author_facet Dallas, P
Rašović, I
Porfyrakis, K
author_sort Dallas, P
collection OXFORD
description A series of light-emitting perfluorinated polyanilines were synthesized by the oxidative polymerization of 3-perfluorooctyl aniline through a variety of aqueous/organic interfaces. According to the interfacial tension between the two solvents (the organic being chloroform, dichloromethane, perfluorinated ethers, toluene or o-dichlorobenzene, we obtain distinctive classes of materials based on the crystal packing, protonation and oxidation state of the polymeric chains. We distinguish between soluble fractions with a distinctive, strong and red-shifted photoluminescence pattern and an insoluble precipitate which can be subsequently solubilized in a mixture of acetone and toluene. The emission maximum for the insoluble fraction is located in the ultraviolet or blue region with a small Stokes shift; maxima for the soluble counterparts are in the green to yellow region. The soluble derivatives demonstrate a significantly smaller band gap compared to the monomer and large Stokes shifts up to 163 nm; the emission maxi-mum for the most red-shifted emission was located at λem = 548 nm. Their redox activity towards silver nanoparticles, their sensor reactivity with organic acid and bases, and the subsequent changes in the optical properties were demonstrated and the structure of the materials was evaluated with NMR, X-Ray Diffraction and FTIR/Raman spectroscopy.
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spelling oxford-uuid:30888000-18cc-4ad3-a717-0809aa46573b2022-03-26T13:01:55ZMapping and tuning the fluorescence of perfluorinated polyanilines synthesized through liquid-liquid interfacesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:30888000-18cc-4ad3-a717-0809aa46573bEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordACS Publications2016Dallas, PRašović, IPorfyrakis, KA series of light-emitting perfluorinated polyanilines were synthesized by the oxidative polymerization of 3-perfluorooctyl aniline through a variety of aqueous/organic interfaces. According to the interfacial tension between the two solvents (the organic being chloroform, dichloromethane, perfluorinated ethers, toluene or o-dichlorobenzene, we obtain distinctive classes of materials based on the crystal packing, protonation and oxidation state of the polymeric chains. We distinguish between soluble fractions with a distinctive, strong and red-shifted photoluminescence pattern and an insoluble precipitate which can be subsequently solubilized in a mixture of acetone and toluene. The emission maximum for the insoluble fraction is located in the ultraviolet or blue region with a small Stokes shift; maxima for the soluble counterparts are in the green to yellow region. The soluble derivatives demonstrate a significantly smaller band gap compared to the monomer and large Stokes shifts up to 163 nm; the emission maxi-mum for the most red-shifted emission was located at λem = 548 nm. Their redox activity towards silver nanoparticles, their sensor reactivity with organic acid and bases, and the subsequent changes in the optical properties were demonstrated and the structure of the materials was evaluated with NMR, X-Ray Diffraction and FTIR/Raman spectroscopy.
spellingShingle Dallas, P
Rašović, I
Porfyrakis, K
Mapping and tuning the fluorescence of perfluorinated polyanilines synthesized through liquid-liquid interfaces
title Mapping and tuning the fluorescence of perfluorinated polyanilines synthesized through liquid-liquid interfaces
title_full Mapping and tuning the fluorescence of perfluorinated polyanilines synthesized through liquid-liquid interfaces
title_fullStr Mapping and tuning the fluorescence of perfluorinated polyanilines synthesized through liquid-liquid interfaces
title_full_unstemmed Mapping and tuning the fluorescence of perfluorinated polyanilines synthesized through liquid-liquid interfaces
title_short Mapping and tuning the fluorescence of perfluorinated polyanilines synthesized through liquid-liquid interfaces
title_sort mapping and tuning the fluorescence of perfluorinated polyanilines synthesized through liquid liquid interfaces
work_keys_str_mv AT dallasp mappingandtuningthefluorescenceofperfluorinatedpolyanilinessynthesizedthroughliquidliquidinterfaces
AT rasovici mappingandtuningthefluorescenceofperfluorinatedpolyanilinessynthesizedthroughliquidliquidinterfaces
AT porfyrakisk mappingandtuningthefluorescenceofperfluorinatedpolyanilinessynthesizedthroughliquidliquidinterfaces