Focusing light in biological tissue through a multimode optical fiber: refractive index matching

Controlling light propagation through a step-index multimode optical fiber (MMF) has several important applications, including biological imaging. However, little consideration has been given to the coupling of fiber and tissue optics. In this Letter, we characterized the effects of tissue-induced l...

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Päätekijät: Turcotte, R, Schmidt, C, Emptage, N, Booth, M
Aineistotyyppi: Journal article
Julkaistu: OSA Publishing 2019
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author Turcotte, R
Schmidt, C
Emptage, N
Booth, M
author_facet Turcotte, R
Schmidt, C
Emptage, N
Booth, M
author_sort Turcotte, R
collection OXFORD
description Controlling light propagation through a step-index multimode optical fiber (MMF) has several important applications, including biological imaging. However, little consideration has been given to the coupling of fiber and tissue optics. In this Letter, we characterized the effects of tissue-induced light distortions, in particular those arising from a mismatch in the refractive index of the pre-imaging calibration and biological media. By performing the calibration in a medium matching the refractive index of the brain, optimal focusing ability was achieved, as well as a gain in focus uniformity within the field-of-view. These changes in illumination resulted in a 30% improvement in spatial resolution and intensity in fluorescence images of beads and live brain tissue. Beyond refractive index matching, our results demonstrate that sample-induced aberrations can severely deteriorate images from MMF-based systems.
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spelling oxford-uuid:31bccc0c-dc95-4c3a-858e-7edff8943ab02022-03-26T13:09:51ZFocusing light in biological tissue through a multimode optical fiber: refractive index matchingJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:31bccc0c-dc95-4c3a-858e-7edff8943ab0Symplectic Elements at OxfordOSA Publishing2019Turcotte, RSchmidt, CEmptage, NBooth, MControlling light propagation through a step-index multimode optical fiber (MMF) has several important applications, including biological imaging. However, little consideration has been given to the coupling of fiber and tissue optics. In this Letter, we characterized the effects of tissue-induced light distortions, in particular those arising from a mismatch in the refractive index of the pre-imaging calibration and biological media. By performing the calibration in a medium matching the refractive index of the brain, optimal focusing ability was achieved, as well as a gain in focus uniformity within the field-of-view. These changes in illumination resulted in a 30% improvement in spatial resolution and intensity in fluorescence images of beads and live brain tissue. Beyond refractive index matching, our results demonstrate that sample-induced aberrations can severely deteriorate images from MMF-based systems.
spellingShingle Turcotte, R
Schmidt, C
Emptage, N
Booth, M
Focusing light in biological tissue through a multimode optical fiber: refractive index matching
title Focusing light in biological tissue through a multimode optical fiber: refractive index matching
title_full Focusing light in biological tissue through a multimode optical fiber: refractive index matching
title_fullStr Focusing light in biological tissue through a multimode optical fiber: refractive index matching
title_full_unstemmed Focusing light in biological tissue through a multimode optical fiber: refractive index matching
title_short Focusing light in biological tissue through a multimode optical fiber: refractive index matching
title_sort focusing light in biological tissue through a multimode optical fiber refractive index matching
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AT schmidtc focusinglightinbiologicaltissuethroughamultimodeopticalfiberrefractiveindexmatching
AT emptagen focusinglightinbiologicaltissuethroughamultimodeopticalfiberrefractiveindexmatching
AT boothm focusinglightinbiologicaltissuethroughamultimodeopticalfiberrefractiveindexmatching