Experimental platform for the investigation of magnetized-reverse-shock dynamics in the context of POLAR

The influence of a strong external magnetic field on the collimation of a high Mach number plasma flow and its collision with a solid obstacle is investigated experimentally and numerically. The laser irradiation (I ∼ 2 × 1014 W · cm−2 ) of a multilayer target generates a shock wave that produces a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gregori, G, Albertazzi, B, Falize, E, Pelka, A, Brack, F, Kroll, F, Yurchak, R, Brambrink, E, Mabey, P, Ozaki, N, Pikuz, S, Van Box Som, L, Bonnet-Bidaud, J, Cross, J, Filippov, E, Kodama, R, Mouchet, M, Morita, T, Sakawa, Y, Drake, R, Kuranz, C, Manuel, M, Li, C, Tzeferacos, P, Lamb, D, Schramm, U, Koenig, M
Format: Journal article
Published: Cambridge University Press 2018
Description
Summary:The influence of a strong external magnetic field on the collimation of a high Mach number plasma flow and its collision with a solid obstacle is investigated experimentally and numerically. The laser irradiation (I ∼ 2 × 1014 W · cm−2 ) of a multilayer target generates a shock wave that produces a rear side plasma expanding flow. Immersed in a homogeneous 10 T external magnetic field, this plasma flow propagates in vacuum and impacts an obstacle located a few mm from the main target. A reverse shock is then formed with typical velocities of the order of 15–20 ± 5 km/s. The experimental results are compared with 2D radiative magnetohydrodynamic simulations using the FLASH code. This platform allows investigating the dynamics of reverse shock, mimicking the processes occurring in a cataclysmic variable of polar type.