Charge ordered structure of magnetite Fe(3)O(4) below the Verwey transition

The crystal structure of highly stoichiometric magnetite (Fe3O4) below the Verwey transition has been refined from high-resolution neutron and synchrotron x-ray powder-diffraction data. The refined model has a monoclinic P2/c symmetry cell with orthorhombic Pmca pseudosymmetry constraints on the ato...

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Glavni autori: Wright, J, Attfield, J, Radaelli, P
Format: Journal article
Jezik:English
Izdano: 2002
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author Wright, J
Attfield, J
Radaelli, P
author_facet Wright, J
Attfield, J
Radaelli, P
author_sort Wright, J
collection OXFORD
description The crystal structure of highly stoichiometric magnetite (Fe3O4) below the Verwey transition has been refined from high-resolution neutron and synchrotron x-ray powder-diffraction data. The refined model has a monoclinic P2/c symmetry cell with orthorhombic Pmca pseudosymmetry constraints on the atomic positions, and contains four independent octahedral B site iron atoms. Charge ordering is evidenced by the presence of expanded and contracted BO6 octahedra, and by the distribution of B-B distances resulting from unequal Coulombic repulsions between the different B site charges. The B-B distances are inconsistent with dimer formation. Competition between the B-O and B-B interactions results in polar displacements of two of the B site cations. The charge ordering has a predominant [001] density modulation, which relieves a nesting instability in the electronic density of states, but a second [00 1/2] phase modulation also occurs. The monoclinic distortion at the Verwey transition is consistent with a macroscopic rhombohedral magnetostriction, driven by the localization of orbitally degenerate Fe2+, coincident with the microscopic charge ordering distortions that have an orthorhombic lattice symmetry.
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spelling oxford-uuid:33140318-bf6a-42e5-a7b6-fc9a89ada4462022-03-26T13:18:10ZCharge ordered structure of magnetite Fe(3)O(4) below the Verwey transitionJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:33140318-bf6a-42e5-a7b6-fc9a89ada446EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2002Wright, JAttfield, JRadaelli, PThe crystal structure of highly stoichiometric magnetite (Fe3O4) below the Verwey transition has been refined from high-resolution neutron and synchrotron x-ray powder-diffraction data. The refined model has a monoclinic P2/c symmetry cell with orthorhombic Pmca pseudosymmetry constraints on the atomic positions, and contains four independent octahedral B site iron atoms. Charge ordering is evidenced by the presence of expanded and contracted BO6 octahedra, and by the distribution of B-B distances resulting from unequal Coulombic repulsions between the different B site charges. The B-B distances are inconsistent with dimer formation. Competition between the B-O and B-B interactions results in polar displacements of two of the B site cations. The charge ordering has a predominant [001] density modulation, which relieves a nesting instability in the electronic density of states, but a second [00 1/2] phase modulation also occurs. The monoclinic distortion at the Verwey transition is consistent with a macroscopic rhombohedral magnetostriction, driven by the localization of orbitally degenerate Fe2+, coincident with the microscopic charge ordering distortions that have an orthorhombic lattice symmetry.
spellingShingle Wright, J
Attfield, J
Radaelli, P
Charge ordered structure of magnetite Fe(3)O(4) below the Verwey transition
title Charge ordered structure of magnetite Fe(3)O(4) below the Verwey transition
title_full Charge ordered structure of magnetite Fe(3)O(4) below the Verwey transition
title_fullStr Charge ordered structure of magnetite Fe(3)O(4) below the Verwey transition
title_full_unstemmed Charge ordered structure of magnetite Fe(3)O(4) below the Verwey transition
title_short Charge ordered structure of magnetite Fe(3)O(4) below the Verwey transition
title_sort charge ordered structure of magnetite fe 3 o 4 below the verwey transition
work_keys_str_mv AT wrightj chargeorderedstructureofmagnetitefe3o4belowtheverweytransition
AT attfieldj chargeorderedstructureofmagnetitefe3o4belowtheverweytransition
AT radaellip chargeorderedstructureofmagnetitefe3o4belowtheverweytransition