Sickness certification for patients with acute cough/LRTI in primary care in Poland and Norway.
OBJECTIVE: To compare the frequency and duration of sickness certificates issued by GPs to Polish and Norwegian working adults with acute cough/lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI). DESIGN: Cross-sectional observational study with clinicians from nine primary care centres in Poland and 11 prima...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2011
|
_version_ | 1826266351305490432 |
---|---|
author | Godycki-Cwirko, M Nocun, M Butler, C Muras, M Fleten, N Melbye, H |
author_facet | Godycki-Cwirko, M Nocun, M Butler, C Muras, M Fleten, N Melbye, H |
author_sort | Godycki-Cwirko, M |
collection | OXFORD |
description | OBJECTIVE: To compare the frequency and duration of sickness certificates issued by GPs to Polish and Norwegian working adults with acute cough/lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI). DESIGN: Cross-sectional observational study with clinicians from nine primary care centres in Poland and 11 primary care centres in Norway. GPs filled out a case report form for all patients, including information on antibiotic prescribing, sickness certification, and advice to stay off work. SETTING: Primary care research networks in Poland and Norway. SUBJECTS: Working adults with a new or worsening cough or clinical presentation suggestive of LRTI. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Issuing sickness certificates and advising patients to stay off work. RESULTS: GPs recorded similar symptoms and signs in patients in the two countries. Antibiotics were prescribed more often in Polish than in Norwegian patients (70.4% vs. 27.1%, p < 0.0001). About half of the patients received a formal sickness certificate (50.5% in Norway and 52.0% in Poland). The proportion of patients advised to stay off work was significantly higher in the Polish sample compared with the Norwegian sample (75.2% vs. 56.1%, p = 0.002). Norwegian GPs less often issued sick certificates for more than seven days (5.6% vs. 36.9%, p < 0.0001). CONCLUSION: The overall proportion of sickness certification for acute cough/LRTI was similar in Norwegian and Polish patients. However, in the Polish sample, GPs more often advised patients to take time off work without issuing a sick note. When sickness certificates were issued, duration of longer than seven days was more common in Polish than in Norwegian patients. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T20:37:35Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:332559f7-9162-4d6f-a1d8-627d7b7559c6 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T20:37:35Z |
publishDate | 2011 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:332559f7-9162-4d6f-a1d8-627d7b7559c62022-03-26T13:18:35ZSickness certification for patients with acute cough/LRTI in primary care in Poland and Norway.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:332559f7-9162-4d6f-a1d8-627d7b7559c6EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2011Godycki-Cwirko, MNocun, MButler, CMuras, MFleten, NMelbye, H OBJECTIVE: To compare the frequency and duration of sickness certificates issued by GPs to Polish and Norwegian working adults with acute cough/lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI). DESIGN: Cross-sectional observational study with clinicians from nine primary care centres in Poland and 11 primary care centres in Norway. GPs filled out a case report form for all patients, including information on antibiotic prescribing, sickness certification, and advice to stay off work. SETTING: Primary care research networks in Poland and Norway. SUBJECTS: Working adults with a new or worsening cough or clinical presentation suggestive of LRTI. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Issuing sickness certificates and advising patients to stay off work. RESULTS: GPs recorded similar symptoms and signs in patients in the two countries. Antibiotics were prescribed more often in Polish than in Norwegian patients (70.4% vs. 27.1%, p < 0.0001). About half of the patients received a formal sickness certificate (50.5% in Norway and 52.0% in Poland). The proportion of patients advised to stay off work was significantly higher in the Polish sample compared with the Norwegian sample (75.2% vs. 56.1%, p = 0.002). Norwegian GPs less often issued sick certificates for more than seven days (5.6% vs. 36.9%, p < 0.0001). CONCLUSION: The overall proportion of sickness certification for acute cough/LRTI was similar in Norwegian and Polish patients. However, in the Polish sample, GPs more often advised patients to take time off work without issuing a sick note. When sickness certificates were issued, duration of longer than seven days was more common in Polish than in Norwegian patients. |
spellingShingle | Godycki-Cwirko, M Nocun, M Butler, C Muras, M Fleten, N Melbye, H Sickness certification for patients with acute cough/LRTI in primary care in Poland and Norway. |
title | Sickness certification for patients with acute cough/LRTI in primary care in Poland and Norway. |
title_full | Sickness certification for patients with acute cough/LRTI in primary care in Poland and Norway. |
title_fullStr | Sickness certification for patients with acute cough/LRTI in primary care in Poland and Norway. |
title_full_unstemmed | Sickness certification for patients with acute cough/LRTI in primary care in Poland and Norway. |
title_short | Sickness certification for patients with acute cough/LRTI in primary care in Poland and Norway. |
title_sort | sickness certification for patients with acute cough lrti in primary care in poland and norway |
work_keys_str_mv | AT godyckicwirkom sicknesscertificationforpatientswithacutecoughlrtiinprimarycareinpolandandnorway AT nocunm sicknesscertificationforpatientswithacutecoughlrtiinprimarycareinpolandandnorway AT butlerc sicknesscertificationforpatientswithacutecoughlrtiinprimarycareinpolandandnorway AT murasm sicknesscertificationforpatientswithacutecoughlrtiinprimarycareinpolandandnorway AT fletenn sicknesscertificationforpatientswithacutecoughlrtiinprimarycareinpolandandnorway AT melbyeh sicknesscertificationforpatientswithacutecoughlrtiinprimarycareinpolandandnorway |