From the XXZ chain to the integrable Rydberg-blockade ladder via non-invertible duality defects

Strongly interacting models often possess "dualities" subtler than a one-to-one mapping of energy levels. The maps can be non-invertible, as apparent in the canonical example of Kramers and Wannier. We analyse an algebraic structure common to the XXZ spin chain and three other models: Rydb...

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Main Authors: Eck, L, Fendley, P
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: SciPost 2024
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author Eck, L
Fendley, P
author_facet Eck, L
Fendley, P
author_sort Eck, L
collection OXFORD
description Strongly interacting models often possess "dualities" subtler than a one-to-one mapping of energy levels. The maps can be non-invertible, as apparent in the canonical example of Kramers and Wannier. We analyse an algebraic structure common to the XXZ spin chain and three other models: Rydberg-blockade bosons with one particle per square of a ladder, a three-state antiferromagnet, and two Ising chains coupled in a zigzag fashion. The structure yields non-invertible maps between the four models while also guaranteeing all are integrable. We construct these maps explicitly utilising topological defects coming from fusion categories and the lattice version of the orbifold construction, and use them to give explicit conformal-field-theory partition functions describing their critical regions. The Rydberg and Ising ladders also possess interesting non-invertible symmetries, with the spontaneous breaking of one in the former resulting in an unusual ground-state degeneracy.
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spelling oxford-uuid:33ba3a34-bef1-4a80-80ea-f51331557f572024-08-23T17:22:20ZFrom the XXZ chain to the integrable Rydberg-blockade ladder via non-invertible duality defectsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:33ba3a34-bef1-4a80-80ea-f51331557f57EnglishSymplectic ElementsSciPost2024Eck, LFendley, PStrongly interacting models often possess "dualities" subtler than a one-to-one mapping of energy levels. The maps can be non-invertible, as apparent in the canonical example of Kramers and Wannier. We analyse an algebraic structure common to the XXZ spin chain and three other models: Rydberg-blockade bosons with one particle per square of a ladder, a three-state antiferromagnet, and two Ising chains coupled in a zigzag fashion. The structure yields non-invertible maps between the four models while also guaranteeing all are integrable. We construct these maps explicitly utilising topological defects coming from fusion categories and the lattice version of the orbifold construction, and use them to give explicit conformal-field-theory partition functions describing their critical regions. The Rydberg and Ising ladders also possess interesting non-invertible symmetries, with the spontaneous breaking of one in the former resulting in an unusual ground-state degeneracy.
spellingShingle Eck, L
Fendley, P
From the XXZ chain to the integrable Rydberg-blockade ladder via non-invertible duality defects
title From the XXZ chain to the integrable Rydberg-blockade ladder via non-invertible duality defects
title_full From the XXZ chain to the integrable Rydberg-blockade ladder via non-invertible duality defects
title_fullStr From the XXZ chain to the integrable Rydberg-blockade ladder via non-invertible duality defects
title_full_unstemmed From the XXZ chain to the integrable Rydberg-blockade ladder via non-invertible duality defects
title_short From the XXZ chain to the integrable Rydberg-blockade ladder via non-invertible duality defects
title_sort from the xxz chain to the integrable rydberg blockade ladder via non invertible duality defects
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AT fendleyp fromthexxzchaintotheintegrablerydbergblockadeladdervianoninvertibledualitydefects