Ultrafast charge separation at a single-walled carbon nanotube - Polymer interface

We report the observation of an ultrafast (∼ 430 fs) charge transfer process at the interface between a single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) wrapped by a semi-conducting polymer, poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT), creating free polarons on both materials. The addition of excess P3HT as a surrounding net...

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Main Authors: Stranks, S, Weisspfennig, C, Parkinson, P, Johnston, M, Herz, L, Nicholas, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2011
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author Stranks, S
Weisspfennig, C
Parkinson, P
Johnston, M
Herz, L
Nicholas, R
author_facet Stranks, S
Weisspfennig, C
Parkinson, P
Johnston, M
Herz, L
Nicholas, R
author_sort Stranks, S
collection OXFORD
description We report the observation of an ultrafast (∼ 430 fs) charge transfer process at the interface between a single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) wrapped by a semi-conducting polymer, poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT), creating free polarons on both materials. The addition of excess P3HT as a surrounding network allows these free polarons to be long-lived at room temperature. Our results suggest that SWNT-P3HT blends incorporating only 1% fractions of SWNTs can achieve a charge separation efficiency comparable to a conventional 60:40 P3HT-fullerene blend, provided small-diameter tubes are embedded in an excess P3HT matrix. © 2011 Materials Research Society.
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spelling oxford-uuid:33c74b54-9d3c-4055-973a-05ef9f9aacb02022-03-26T13:22:10ZUltrafast charge separation at a single-walled carbon nanotube - Polymer interfaceJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:33c74b54-9d3c-4055-973a-05ef9f9aacb0EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2011Stranks, SWeisspfennig, CParkinson, PJohnston, MHerz, LNicholas, RWe report the observation of an ultrafast (∼ 430 fs) charge transfer process at the interface between a single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) wrapped by a semi-conducting polymer, poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT), creating free polarons on both materials. The addition of excess P3HT as a surrounding network allows these free polarons to be long-lived at room temperature. Our results suggest that SWNT-P3HT blends incorporating only 1% fractions of SWNTs can achieve a charge separation efficiency comparable to a conventional 60:40 P3HT-fullerene blend, provided small-diameter tubes are embedded in an excess P3HT matrix. © 2011 Materials Research Society.
spellingShingle Stranks, S
Weisspfennig, C
Parkinson, P
Johnston, M
Herz, L
Nicholas, R
Ultrafast charge separation at a single-walled carbon nanotube - Polymer interface
title Ultrafast charge separation at a single-walled carbon nanotube - Polymer interface
title_full Ultrafast charge separation at a single-walled carbon nanotube - Polymer interface
title_fullStr Ultrafast charge separation at a single-walled carbon nanotube - Polymer interface
title_full_unstemmed Ultrafast charge separation at a single-walled carbon nanotube - Polymer interface
title_short Ultrafast charge separation at a single-walled carbon nanotube - Polymer interface
title_sort ultrafast charge separation at a single walled carbon nanotube polymer interface
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AT parkinsonp ultrafastchargeseparationatasinglewalledcarbonnanotubepolymerinterface
AT johnstonm ultrafastchargeseparationatasinglewalledcarbonnanotubepolymerinterface
AT herzl ultrafastchargeseparationatasinglewalledcarbonnanotubepolymerinterface
AT nicholasr ultrafastchargeseparationatasinglewalledcarbonnanotubepolymerinterface