Complement activation in patients with neuromyelitis optica

The role of complement has been demonstrated in experimental models of neuromyelitis optica (NMO), however, only few studies have analysed complement components longitudinally in NMO patients. We measured serum or plasma concentrations of anti-C1q antibodies and complement split products C3a and C4a...

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Hlavní autoři: Nytrova, P, Potlukova, E, Kemlink, D, Woodhall, M, Horakova, D, Waters, P, Havrdova, E, Zivorova, D, Vincent, A, Trendelenburg, M
Médium: Journal article
Jazyk:English
Vydáno: Elsevier 2014
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author Nytrova, P
Potlukova, E
Kemlink, D
Woodhall, M
Horakova, D
Waters, P
Havrdova, E
Zivorova, D
Vincent, A
Trendelenburg, M
author_facet Nytrova, P
Potlukova, E
Kemlink, D
Woodhall, M
Horakova, D
Waters, P
Havrdova, E
Zivorova, D
Vincent, A
Trendelenburg, M
author_sort Nytrova, P
collection OXFORD
description The role of complement has been demonstrated in experimental models of neuromyelitis optica (NMO), however, only few studies have analysed complement components longitudinally in NMO patients. We measured serum or plasma concentrations of anti-C1q antibodies and complement split products C3a and C4a and soluble C5b-9 in patients with NMO, multiple sclerosis and healthy controls. NMO patients had higher levels of C3a and anti-C1q antibodies than healthy controls. C3a levels correlated with disease activity, neurological disability and aquaporin-4 IgG in NMO patients suggesting a role of the alternative pathway of complement in the pathogenesis of NMO and supporting the strategy of therapeutic complement inhibition. © 2014 Elsevier B.V.
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spelling oxford-uuid:33e43cdc-f9bd-465b-b869-d56b1250bfe22022-03-26T13:22:47ZComplement activation in patients with neuromyelitis opticaJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:33e43cdc-f9bd-465b-b869-d56b1250bfe2EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2014Nytrova, PPotlukova, EKemlink, DWoodhall, MHorakova, DWaters, PHavrdova, EZivorova, DVincent, ATrendelenburg, MThe role of complement has been demonstrated in experimental models of neuromyelitis optica (NMO), however, only few studies have analysed complement components longitudinally in NMO patients. We measured serum or plasma concentrations of anti-C1q antibodies and complement split products C3a and C4a and soluble C5b-9 in patients with NMO, multiple sclerosis and healthy controls. NMO patients had higher levels of C3a and anti-C1q antibodies than healthy controls. C3a levels correlated with disease activity, neurological disability and aquaporin-4 IgG in NMO patients suggesting a role of the alternative pathway of complement in the pathogenesis of NMO and supporting the strategy of therapeutic complement inhibition. © 2014 Elsevier B.V.
spellingShingle Nytrova, P
Potlukova, E
Kemlink, D
Woodhall, M
Horakova, D
Waters, P
Havrdova, E
Zivorova, D
Vincent, A
Trendelenburg, M
Complement activation in patients with neuromyelitis optica
title Complement activation in patients with neuromyelitis optica
title_full Complement activation in patients with neuromyelitis optica
title_fullStr Complement activation in patients with neuromyelitis optica
title_full_unstemmed Complement activation in patients with neuromyelitis optica
title_short Complement activation in patients with neuromyelitis optica
title_sort complement activation in patients with neuromyelitis optica
work_keys_str_mv AT nytrovap complementactivationinpatientswithneuromyelitisoptica
AT potlukovae complementactivationinpatientswithneuromyelitisoptica
AT kemlinkd complementactivationinpatientswithneuromyelitisoptica
AT woodhallm complementactivationinpatientswithneuromyelitisoptica
AT horakovad complementactivationinpatientswithneuromyelitisoptica
AT watersp complementactivationinpatientswithneuromyelitisoptica
AT havrdovae complementactivationinpatientswithneuromyelitisoptica
AT zivorovad complementactivationinpatientswithneuromyelitisoptica
AT vincenta complementactivationinpatientswithneuromyelitisoptica
AT trendelenburgm complementactivationinpatientswithneuromyelitisoptica