Gender dynamics and social assistance in Chinese villages

The UN’s Sustainable Development Goals encourage states to implement social assistance as China has recently done. However, ethnography, guided by field theory, conducted in eight villages in Shanxi Province, reveals interactions between poverty, patriarchy, and migration with unanticipated conseque...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yang, L, Walker, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2021
_version_ 1826311094368468992
author Yang, L
Walker, R
author_facet Yang, L
Walker, R
author_sort Yang, L
collection OXFORD
description The UN’s Sustainable Development Goals encourage states to implement social assistance as China has recently done. However, ethnography, guided by field theory, conducted in eight villages in Shanxi Province, reveals interactions between poverty, patriarchy, and migration with unanticipated consequences for social assistance and gender dynamics. Forced back to patrilocal villages by falling urban job opportunities, migrant women find employment more easily than men. They exploit their city-learned skills largely to protect their husband’s face against poverty-related shame, and to field abuse when seeking social assistance. Thus, ignoring culture when implementing social assistance can undermine its effectiveness and negatively affect women.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T08:03:17Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:341b26dd-b84d-4035-8b5f-b0b267da214d
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T08:03:17Z
publishDate 2021
publisher Oxford University Press
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:341b26dd-b84d-4035-8b5f-b0b267da214d2023-10-19T10:18:03ZGender dynamics and social assistance in Chinese villagesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:341b26dd-b84d-4035-8b5f-b0b267da214dEnglishSymplectic ElementsOxford University Press2021Yang, LWalker, RThe UN’s Sustainable Development Goals encourage states to implement social assistance as China has recently done. However, ethnography, guided by field theory, conducted in eight villages in Shanxi Province, reveals interactions between poverty, patriarchy, and migration with unanticipated consequences for social assistance and gender dynamics. Forced back to patrilocal villages by falling urban job opportunities, migrant women find employment more easily than men. They exploit their city-learned skills largely to protect their husband’s face against poverty-related shame, and to field abuse when seeking social assistance. Thus, ignoring culture when implementing social assistance can undermine its effectiveness and negatively affect women.
spellingShingle Yang, L
Walker, R
Gender dynamics and social assistance in Chinese villages
title Gender dynamics and social assistance in Chinese villages
title_full Gender dynamics and social assistance in Chinese villages
title_fullStr Gender dynamics and social assistance in Chinese villages
title_full_unstemmed Gender dynamics and social assistance in Chinese villages
title_short Gender dynamics and social assistance in Chinese villages
title_sort gender dynamics and social assistance in chinese villages
work_keys_str_mv AT yangl genderdynamicsandsocialassistanceinchinesevillages
AT walkerr genderdynamicsandsocialassistanceinchinesevillages