Regeneration-enriched Markov processes with application to Monte Carlo

We study a class of Markov processes that combine local dynamics, arising from a fixed Markov process, with regenerations arising at a state-dependent rate. We give conditions under which such processes possess a given target distribution as their invariant measures, thus making them amenable for us...

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Main Authors: Wang, AQ, Pollock, M, Roberts, GO, Steinsaltz, D
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Mathematical Statistics 2021
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author Wang, AQ
Pollock, M
Roberts, GO
Steinsaltz, D
author_facet Wang, AQ
Pollock, M
Roberts, GO
Steinsaltz, D
author_sort Wang, AQ
collection OXFORD
description We study a class of Markov processes that combine local dynamics, arising from a fixed Markov process, with regenerations arising at a state-dependent rate. We give conditions under which such processes possess a given target distribution as their invariant measures, thus making them amenable for use within Monte Carlo methodologies. Since the regeneration mechanism can compensate the choice of local dynamics, while retaining the same invariant distribution, great flexibility can be achieved in selecting local dynamics, and the mathematical analysis is simplified. We give straightforward conditions for the process to possess a central limit theorem, and additional conditions for uniform ergodicity and for a coupling from the past construction to hold, enabling exact sampling from the invariant distribution. We further consider and analyse a natural approximation of the process which may arise in the practical simulation of some classes of continuous-time dynamics.
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spelling oxford-uuid:343badd9-b7bf-4ac9-9793-de214c96e17d2022-03-26T13:24:45ZRegeneration-enriched Markov processes with application to Monte CarloJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:343badd9-b7bf-4ac9-9793-de214c96e17dEnglishSymplectic ElementsInstitute of Mathematical Statistics2021Wang, AQPollock, MRoberts, GOSteinsaltz, DWe study a class of Markov processes that combine local dynamics, arising from a fixed Markov process, with regenerations arising at a state-dependent rate. We give conditions under which such processes possess a given target distribution as their invariant measures, thus making them amenable for use within Monte Carlo methodologies. Since the regeneration mechanism can compensate the choice of local dynamics, while retaining the same invariant distribution, great flexibility can be achieved in selecting local dynamics, and the mathematical analysis is simplified. We give straightforward conditions for the process to possess a central limit theorem, and additional conditions for uniform ergodicity and for a coupling from the past construction to hold, enabling exact sampling from the invariant distribution. We further consider and analyse a natural approximation of the process which may arise in the practical simulation of some classes of continuous-time dynamics.
spellingShingle Wang, AQ
Pollock, M
Roberts, GO
Steinsaltz, D
Regeneration-enriched Markov processes with application to Monte Carlo
title Regeneration-enriched Markov processes with application to Monte Carlo
title_full Regeneration-enriched Markov processes with application to Monte Carlo
title_fullStr Regeneration-enriched Markov processes with application to Monte Carlo
title_full_unstemmed Regeneration-enriched Markov processes with application to Monte Carlo
title_short Regeneration-enriched Markov processes with application to Monte Carlo
title_sort regeneration enriched markov processes with application to monte carlo
work_keys_str_mv AT wangaq regenerationenrichedmarkovprocesseswithapplicationtomontecarlo
AT pollockm regenerationenrichedmarkovprocesseswithapplicationtomontecarlo
AT robertsgo regenerationenrichedmarkovprocesseswithapplicationtomontecarlo
AT steinsaltzd regenerationenrichedmarkovprocesseswithapplicationtomontecarlo