Artificial trapping of a stable high-density dipolar exciton fluid

We present compelling experimental evidence for a successful electrostatic trapping of two-dimensional dipolar excitons that results in stable formation of a well-confined, high-density and spatially uniform dipolar exciton fluid. We show that, for at least half a microsecond, the exciton fluid sust...

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Main Authors: Chen, G, Rapaport, R, Pffeifer, L, West, K, Platzman, P, Simon, S, Voros, Z, Snoke, D
Format: Journal article
Published: 2006
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author Chen, G
Rapaport, R
Pffeifer, L
West, K
Platzman, P
Simon, S
Voros, Z
Snoke, D
author_facet Chen, G
Rapaport, R
Pffeifer, L
West, K
Platzman, P
Simon, S
Voros, Z
Snoke, D
author_sort Chen, G
collection OXFORD
description We present compelling experimental evidence for a successful electrostatic trapping of two-dimensional dipolar excitons that results in stable formation of a well-confined, high-density and spatially uniform dipolar exciton fluid. We show that, for at least half a microsecond, the exciton fluid sustains a density higher than the critical density for degeneracy if the exciton fluid temperature reaches the lattice temperature within that time. This method should allow for the study of strongly interacting bosons in two dimensions at low temperatures, and possibly lead towards the observation of quantum phase transitions of two-dimensional interacting excitons, such as superfluidity and crystallization. © 2006 The American Physical Society.
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spelling oxford-uuid:35a7a27e-bcd7-4a4d-9020-7f8591a997952022-03-26T13:33:16ZArtificial trapping of a stable high-density dipolar exciton fluidJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:35a7a27e-bcd7-4a4d-9020-7f8591a99795Symplectic Elements at Oxford2006Chen, GRapaport, RPffeifer, LWest, KPlatzman, PSimon, SVoros, ZSnoke, DWe present compelling experimental evidence for a successful electrostatic trapping of two-dimensional dipolar excitons that results in stable formation of a well-confined, high-density and spatially uniform dipolar exciton fluid. We show that, for at least half a microsecond, the exciton fluid sustains a density higher than the critical density for degeneracy if the exciton fluid temperature reaches the lattice temperature within that time. This method should allow for the study of strongly interacting bosons in two dimensions at low temperatures, and possibly lead towards the observation of quantum phase transitions of two-dimensional interacting excitons, such as superfluidity and crystallization. © 2006 The American Physical Society.
spellingShingle Chen, G
Rapaport, R
Pffeifer, L
West, K
Platzman, P
Simon, S
Voros, Z
Snoke, D
Artificial trapping of a stable high-density dipolar exciton fluid
title Artificial trapping of a stable high-density dipolar exciton fluid
title_full Artificial trapping of a stable high-density dipolar exciton fluid
title_fullStr Artificial trapping of a stable high-density dipolar exciton fluid
title_full_unstemmed Artificial trapping of a stable high-density dipolar exciton fluid
title_short Artificial trapping of a stable high-density dipolar exciton fluid
title_sort artificial trapping of a stable high density dipolar exciton fluid
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