The evolutionary landscape of alternative splicing in vertebrate species.

How species with similar repertoires of protein-coding genes differ so markedly at the phenotypic level is poorly understood. By comparing organ transcriptomes from vertebrate species spanning ~350 million years of evolution, we observed significant differences in alternative splicing complexity bet...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Barbosa-Morais, N, Irimia, M, Pan, Q, Xiong, H, Gueroussov, S, Lee, L, Slobodeniuc, V, Kutter, C, Watt, S, Colak, R, Kim, T, Misquitta-Ali, C, Wilson, MD, Kim, P, Odom, D, Frey, B, Blencowe, B
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2012
_version_ 1797062537761521664
author Barbosa-Morais, N
Irimia, M
Pan, Q
Xiong, H
Gueroussov, S
Lee, L
Slobodeniuc, V
Kutter, C
Watt, S
Colak, R
Kim, T
Misquitta-Ali, C
Wilson, MD
Kim, P
Odom, D
Frey, B
Blencowe, B
author_facet Barbosa-Morais, N
Irimia, M
Pan, Q
Xiong, H
Gueroussov, S
Lee, L
Slobodeniuc, V
Kutter, C
Watt, S
Colak, R
Kim, T
Misquitta-Ali, C
Wilson, MD
Kim, P
Odom, D
Frey, B
Blencowe, B
author_sort Barbosa-Morais, N
collection OXFORD
description How species with similar repertoires of protein-coding genes differ so markedly at the phenotypic level is poorly understood. By comparing organ transcriptomes from vertebrate species spanning ~350 million years of evolution, we observed significant differences in alternative splicing complexity between vertebrate lineages, with the highest complexity in primates. Within 6 million years, the splicing profiles of physiologically equivalent organs diverged such that they are more strongly related to the identity of a species than they are to organ type. Most vertebrate species-specific splicing patterns are cis-directed. However, a subset of pronounced splicing changes are predicted to remodel protein interactions involving trans-acting regulators. These events likely further contributed to the diversification of splicing and other transcriptomic changes that underlie phenotypic differences among vertebrate species.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T20:46:56Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:36392a8e-ba5f-40f4-86eb-430be991b375
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T20:46:56Z
publishDate 2012
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:36392a8e-ba5f-40f4-86eb-430be991b3752022-03-26T13:36:31ZThe evolutionary landscape of alternative splicing in vertebrate species.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:36392a8e-ba5f-40f4-86eb-430be991b375EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2012Barbosa-Morais, NIrimia, MPan, QXiong, HGueroussov, SLee, LSlobodeniuc, VKutter, CWatt, SColak, RKim, TMisquitta-Ali, CWilson, MDKim, POdom, DFrey, BBlencowe, BHow species with similar repertoires of protein-coding genes differ so markedly at the phenotypic level is poorly understood. By comparing organ transcriptomes from vertebrate species spanning ~350 million years of evolution, we observed significant differences in alternative splicing complexity between vertebrate lineages, with the highest complexity in primates. Within 6 million years, the splicing profiles of physiologically equivalent organs diverged such that they are more strongly related to the identity of a species than they are to organ type. Most vertebrate species-specific splicing patterns are cis-directed. However, a subset of pronounced splicing changes are predicted to remodel protein interactions involving trans-acting regulators. These events likely further contributed to the diversification of splicing and other transcriptomic changes that underlie phenotypic differences among vertebrate species.
spellingShingle Barbosa-Morais, N
Irimia, M
Pan, Q
Xiong, H
Gueroussov, S
Lee, L
Slobodeniuc, V
Kutter, C
Watt, S
Colak, R
Kim, T
Misquitta-Ali, C
Wilson, MD
Kim, P
Odom, D
Frey, B
Blencowe, B
The evolutionary landscape of alternative splicing in vertebrate species.
title The evolutionary landscape of alternative splicing in vertebrate species.
title_full The evolutionary landscape of alternative splicing in vertebrate species.
title_fullStr The evolutionary landscape of alternative splicing in vertebrate species.
title_full_unstemmed The evolutionary landscape of alternative splicing in vertebrate species.
title_short The evolutionary landscape of alternative splicing in vertebrate species.
title_sort evolutionary landscape of alternative splicing in vertebrate species
work_keys_str_mv AT barbosamoraisn theevolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT irimiam theevolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT panq theevolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT xiongh theevolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT gueroussovs theevolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT leel theevolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT slobodeniucv theevolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT kutterc theevolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT watts theevolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT colakr theevolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT kimt theevolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT misquittaalic theevolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT wilsonmd theevolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT kimp theevolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT odomd theevolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT freyb theevolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT blencoweb theevolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT barbosamoraisn evolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT irimiam evolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT panq evolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT xiongh evolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT gueroussovs evolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT leel evolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT slobodeniucv evolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT kutterc evolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT watts evolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT colakr evolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT kimt evolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT misquittaalic evolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT wilsonmd evolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT kimp evolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT odomd evolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT freyb evolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies
AT blencoweb evolutionarylandscapeofalternativesplicinginvertebratespecies