Vector Spaces of Linearizations for Matrix Polynomials

<p style="text-align:justify;"> The classical approach to investigating polynomial eigenvalue problems is linearization, where the polynomial is converted into a larger matrix pencil with the same eigenvalues. For any polynomial there are infinitely many linearizations with widely v...

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Main Authors: Mackey, D, Mackey, N, Mehl, C, Mehrmann, V
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Society for Industrial & Applied Mathematics 2005
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author Mackey, D
Mackey, N
Mehl, C
Mehrmann, V
author_facet Mackey, D
Mackey, N
Mehl, C
Mehrmann, V
author_sort Mackey, D
collection OXFORD
description <p style="text-align:justify;"> The classical approach to investigating polynomial eigenvalue problems is linearization, where the polynomial is converted into a larger matrix pencil with the same eigenvalues. For any polynomial there are infinitely many linearizations with widely varying properties, but in practice the companion forms are typically used. However, these companion forms are not always entirely satisfactory, and linearizations with special properties may sometimes be required.<br/><br/> Given a matrix polynomial P, we develop a systematic approach to generating large classes of linearizations for P. We show how to simply construct two vector spaces of pencils that generalize the companion forms of P, and prove that almost all of these pencils are linearizations for P. Eigenvectors of these pencils are shown to be closely related to those of P. A distinguished subspace is then isolated, and the special properties of these pencils are investigated. These spaces of pencils provide a convenient arena in which to look for structured linearizations of structured polynomials, as well as to try to optimize the conditioning of linearizations.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:37a4823d-0a0b-43c2-a8d9-8ce20cd6745a2022-03-26T13:45:14ZVector Spaces of Linearizations for Matrix PolynomialsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:37a4823d-0a0b-43c2-a8d9-8ce20cd6745aEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordSociety for Industrial & Applied Mathematics2005Mackey, DMackey, NMehl, CMehrmann, V <p style="text-align:justify;"> The classical approach to investigating polynomial eigenvalue problems is linearization, where the polynomial is converted into a larger matrix pencil with the same eigenvalues. For any polynomial there are infinitely many linearizations with widely varying properties, but in practice the companion forms are typically used. However, these companion forms are not always entirely satisfactory, and linearizations with special properties may sometimes be required.<br/><br/> Given a matrix polynomial P, we develop a systematic approach to generating large classes of linearizations for P. We show how to simply construct two vector spaces of pencils that generalize the companion forms of P, and prove that almost all of these pencils are linearizations for P. Eigenvectors of these pencils are shown to be closely related to those of P. A distinguished subspace is then isolated, and the special properties of these pencils are investigated. These spaces of pencils provide a convenient arena in which to look for structured linearizations of structured polynomials, as well as to try to optimize the conditioning of linearizations.</p>
spellingShingle Mackey, D
Mackey, N
Mehl, C
Mehrmann, V
Vector Spaces of Linearizations for Matrix Polynomials
title Vector Spaces of Linearizations for Matrix Polynomials
title_full Vector Spaces of Linearizations for Matrix Polynomials
title_fullStr Vector Spaces of Linearizations for Matrix Polynomials
title_full_unstemmed Vector Spaces of Linearizations for Matrix Polynomials
title_short Vector Spaces of Linearizations for Matrix Polynomials
title_sort vector spaces of linearizations for matrix polynomials
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