Exploring students’ visualisation competence with photomicrographs of villi

Photomicrographs are representations of small-scale entities. It has been long argued that students can be weak in perceiving microscopic entities compared to macroscopic entities. However, only a small body of research has investigated how students utilise photomicrographs to make sense of biologic...

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Main Authors: Cheung, KKC, Winterbottom, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Taylor and Francis 2021
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author Cheung, KKC
Winterbottom, M
author_facet Cheung, KKC
Winterbottom, M
author_sort Cheung, KKC
collection OXFORD
description Photomicrographs are representations of small-scale entities. It has been long argued that students can be weak in perceiving microscopic entities compared to macroscopic entities. However, only a small body of research has investigated how students utilise photomicrographs to make sense of biological phenomena. This study uses a theoretical construct, ‘visualisation competence’, to explore students’ skills and practices in utilising photomicrographs. Fifty UK students’ visualisation competence with photomicrographs of villi were measured by open-ended questionnaires. Content analysis showed a wide range of students’ performance in all components of visualisation competence with photomicrographs, namely constructing, interpreting, transforming and critiquing. Students’ performance on sub-components within each skill component of visualisation competence for the photomicrograph of villi were also analysed. The mean scores of constructing a biological diagram resembling the photomicrograph and critiquing whether a representation resembles the photomicrograph were higher than that of interpreting the photomicrograph. Transforming the longitudinal section of photomicrographs into the transverse section had the lowest score among all four skill components. Moreover, the sub-components which rely heavily on textual processing were found to be significantly correlated with each other. Implications for teaching and learning of photomicrographs were discussed.
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spelling oxford-uuid:382782b8-a914-4d34-affe-78ceb2800e082023-03-07T16:13:01ZExploring students’ visualisation competence with photomicrographs of villiJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:382782b8-a914-4d34-affe-78ceb2800e08EnglishSymplectic ElementsTaylor and Francis2021Cheung, KKCWinterbottom, MPhotomicrographs are representations of small-scale entities. It has been long argued that students can be weak in perceiving microscopic entities compared to macroscopic entities. However, only a small body of research has investigated how students utilise photomicrographs to make sense of biological phenomena. This study uses a theoretical construct, ‘visualisation competence’, to explore students’ skills and practices in utilising photomicrographs. Fifty UK students’ visualisation competence with photomicrographs of villi were measured by open-ended questionnaires. Content analysis showed a wide range of students’ performance in all components of visualisation competence with photomicrographs, namely constructing, interpreting, transforming and critiquing. Students’ performance on sub-components within each skill component of visualisation competence for the photomicrograph of villi were also analysed. The mean scores of constructing a biological diagram resembling the photomicrograph and critiquing whether a representation resembles the photomicrograph were higher than that of interpreting the photomicrograph. Transforming the longitudinal section of photomicrographs into the transverse section had the lowest score among all four skill components. Moreover, the sub-components which rely heavily on textual processing were found to be significantly correlated with each other. Implications for teaching and learning of photomicrographs were discussed.
spellingShingle Cheung, KKC
Winterbottom, M
Exploring students’ visualisation competence with photomicrographs of villi
title Exploring students’ visualisation competence with photomicrographs of villi
title_full Exploring students’ visualisation competence with photomicrographs of villi
title_fullStr Exploring students’ visualisation competence with photomicrographs of villi
title_full_unstemmed Exploring students’ visualisation competence with photomicrographs of villi
title_short Exploring students’ visualisation competence with photomicrographs of villi
title_sort exploring students visualisation competence with photomicrographs of villi
work_keys_str_mv AT cheungkkc exploringstudentsvisualisationcompetencewithphotomicrographsofvilli
AT winterbottomm exploringstudentsvisualisationcompetencewithphotomicrographsofvilli