First direct observation of Muon antineutrino disappearance

This Letter reports the first direct observation of muon antineutrino disappearance. The MINOS experiment has taken data with an accelerator beam optimized for ν̄μ production, accumulating an exposure of 1.71×1020 protons on target. In the Far Detector, 97 charged current ν̄μ events are observed. Th...

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Main Authors: Adamson, P, Andreopoulos, C, Auty, D, Ayres, D, Backhouse, C, Barr, G, Bishai, M, Blake, A, Bock, G, Boehnlein, D, Bogert, D, Cavanaugh, S, Cherdack, D, Childress, S, Choudhary, B, Coelho, J, Coleman, S, Corwin, L, Cronin-Hennessy, D, Danko, I, De Jong, J, Devenish, N, Diwan, M, Dorman, M, Escobar, C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2011
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author Adamson, P
Andreopoulos, C
Auty, D
Ayres, D
Backhouse, C
Barr, G
Bishai, M
Blake, A
Bock, G
Boehnlein, D
Bogert, D
Cavanaugh, S
Cherdack, D
Childress, S
Choudhary, B
Coelho, J
Coleman, S
Corwin, L
Cronin-Hennessy, D
Danko, I
De Jong, J
Devenish, N
Diwan, M
Dorman, M
Escobar, C
author_facet Adamson, P
Andreopoulos, C
Auty, D
Ayres, D
Backhouse, C
Barr, G
Bishai, M
Blake, A
Bock, G
Boehnlein, D
Bogert, D
Cavanaugh, S
Cherdack, D
Childress, S
Choudhary, B
Coelho, J
Coleman, S
Corwin, L
Cronin-Hennessy, D
Danko, I
De Jong, J
Devenish, N
Diwan, M
Dorman, M
Escobar, C
author_sort Adamson, P
collection OXFORD
description This Letter reports the first direct observation of muon antineutrino disappearance. The MINOS experiment has taken data with an accelerator beam optimized for ν̄μ production, accumulating an exposure of 1.71×1020 protons on target. In the Far Detector, 97 charged current ν̄μ events are observed. The no-oscillation hypothesis predicts 156 events and is excluded at 6.3σ. The best fit to oscillation yields |Δm⊃̄2|=[3.36-0.40+0.46(stat)±0.06(syst)] ×10⊃-3eV2, ⊃sin⊃2(2θ̄)=0.86-0.12+0.11(stat) ±0.01(syst). The MINOS νμ and ν̄μ measurements are consistent at the 2.0% confidence level, assuming identical underlying oscillation parameters. © 2011 American Physical Society.
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spelling oxford-uuid:386aceb2-9f23-4447-8ccd-c1193f2197852022-03-26T13:49:55ZFirst direct observation of Muon antineutrino disappearanceJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:386aceb2-9f23-4447-8ccd-c1193f219785EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2011Adamson, PAndreopoulos, CAuty, DAyres, DBackhouse, CBarr, GBishai, MBlake, ABock, GBoehnlein, DBogert, DCavanaugh, SCherdack, DChildress, SChoudhary, BCoelho, JColeman, SCorwin, LCronin-Hennessy, DDanko, IDe Jong, JDevenish, NDiwan, MDorman, MEscobar, CThis Letter reports the first direct observation of muon antineutrino disappearance. The MINOS experiment has taken data with an accelerator beam optimized for ν̄μ production, accumulating an exposure of 1.71×1020 protons on target. In the Far Detector, 97 charged current ν̄μ events are observed. The no-oscillation hypothesis predicts 156 events and is excluded at 6.3σ. The best fit to oscillation yields |Δm⊃̄2|=[3.36-0.40+0.46(stat)±0.06(syst)] ×10⊃-3eV2, ⊃sin⊃2(2θ̄)=0.86-0.12+0.11(stat) ±0.01(syst). The MINOS νμ and ν̄μ measurements are consistent at the 2.0% confidence level, assuming identical underlying oscillation parameters. © 2011 American Physical Society.
spellingShingle Adamson, P
Andreopoulos, C
Auty, D
Ayres, D
Backhouse, C
Barr, G
Bishai, M
Blake, A
Bock, G
Boehnlein, D
Bogert, D
Cavanaugh, S
Cherdack, D
Childress, S
Choudhary, B
Coelho, J
Coleman, S
Corwin, L
Cronin-Hennessy, D
Danko, I
De Jong, J
Devenish, N
Diwan, M
Dorman, M
Escobar, C
First direct observation of Muon antineutrino disappearance
title First direct observation of Muon antineutrino disappearance
title_full First direct observation of Muon antineutrino disappearance
title_fullStr First direct observation of Muon antineutrino disappearance
title_full_unstemmed First direct observation of Muon antineutrino disappearance
title_short First direct observation of Muon antineutrino disappearance
title_sort first direct observation of muon antineutrino disappearance
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