Probabilistic low-rank matrix completion with adaptive spectral regularization algorithms

We propose a novel class of algorithms for low rank matrix completion. Our approach builds on novel penalty functions on the singular values of the low rank matrix. By exploiting a mixture model representation of this penalty, we show that a suitably chosen set of latent variables enables to derive...

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Main Authors: Todeschini, A, Caron, F, Chavent, M
Format: Conference item
Published: Neural information processing systems foundation 2013
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author Todeschini, A
Caron, F
Chavent, M
author_facet Todeschini, A
Caron, F
Chavent, M
author_sort Todeschini, A
collection OXFORD
description We propose a novel class of algorithms for low rank matrix completion. Our approach builds on novel penalty functions on the singular values of the low rank matrix. By exploiting a mixture model representation of this penalty, we show that a suitably chosen set of latent variables enables to derive an Expectation-Maximization algorithm to obtain a Maximum A Posteriori estimate of the completed low rank matrix. The resulting algorithm is an iterative soft-thresholded algorithm which iteratively adapts the shrinkage coefficients associated to the singular values. The algorithm is simple to implement and can scale to large matrices. We provide numerical comparisons between our approach and recent alternatives showing the interest of the proposed approach for low rank matrix completion.
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spelling oxford-uuid:38a98cc2-e501-46b0-b013-bad5e7eb8c022022-03-26T13:51:25ZProbabilistic low-rank matrix completion with adaptive spectral regularization algorithmsConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:38a98cc2-e501-46b0-b013-bad5e7eb8c02Symplectic Elements at OxfordNeural information processing systems foundation2013Todeschini, ACaron, FChavent, MWe propose a novel class of algorithms for low rank matrix completion. Our approach builds on novel penalty functions on the singular values of the low rank matrix. By exploiting a mixture model representation of this penalty, we show that a suitably chosen set of latent variables enables to derive an Expectation-Maximization algorithm to obtain a Maximum A Posteriori estimate of the completed low rank matrix. The resulting algorithm is an iterative soft-thresholded algorithm which iteratively adapts the shrinkage coefficients associated to the singular values. The algorithm is simple to implement and can scale to large matrices. We provide numerical comparisons between our approach and recent alternatives showing the interest of the proposed approach for low rank matrix completion.
spellingShingle Todeschini, A
Caron, F
Chavent, M
Probabilistic low-rank matrix completion with adaptive spectral regularization algorithms
title Probabilistic low-rank matrix completion with adaptive spectral regularization algorithms
title_full Probabilistic low-rank matrix completion with adaptive spectral regularization algorithms
title_fullStr Probabilistic low-rank matrix completion with adaptive spectral regularization algorithms
title_full_unstemmed Probabilistic low-rank matrix completion with adaptive spectral regularization algorithms
title_short Probabilistic low-rank matrix completion with adaptive spectral regularization algorithms
title_sort probabilistic low rank matrix completion with adaptive spectral regularization algorithms
work_keys_str_mv AT todeschinia probabilisticlowrankmatrixcompletionwithadaptivespectralregularizationalgorithms
AT caronf probabilisticlowrankmatrixcompletionwithadaptivespectralregularizationalgorithms
AT chaventm probabilisticlowrankmatrixcompletionwithadaptivespectralregularizationalgorithms