The angiogenic receptor KDR is widely distributed in human tissues and tumours and relocates intracellularly on phosphorylation. An immunohistochemical study.

AIMS: Angiogenesis is an important factor in tumour growth and metastasis. Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR-2) or KDR plays a crucial role in angiogenesis. The aim of this study was to raise and characterize antibodies against phosphorylated KDR which could be used for studies on...

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Main Authors: Stewart, M, Turley, H, Cook, N, Pezzella, F, Pillai, G, Ogilvie, D, Cartlidge, S, Paterson, D, Copley, C, Kendrew, J, Barnes, C, Harris, A, Gatter, K
Formato: Journal article
Idioma:English
Publicado em: 2003
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author Stewart, M
Turley, H
Cook, N
Pezzella, F
Pillai, G
Ogilvie, D
Cartlidge, S
Paterson, D
Copley, C
Kendrew, J
Barnes, C
Harris, A
Gatter, K
author_facet Stewart, M
Turley, H
Cook, N
Pezzella, F
Pillai, G
Ogilvie, D
Cartlidge, S
Paterson, D
Copley, C
Kendrew, J
Barnes, C
Harris, A
Gatter, K
author_sort Stewart, M
collection OXFORD
description AIMS: Angiogenesis is an important factor in tumour growth and metastasis. Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR-2) or KDR plays a crucial role in angiogenesis. The aim of this study was to raise and characterize antibodies against phosphorylated KDR which could be used for studies on human tissues to assess KDR activation and novel inhibitors of KDR activation in clinical trials. METHODS AND RESULTS: Three monoclonal antibodies and one rabbit polyclonal antiserum were produced. The specificity of the antibodies was confirmed by ELISA. One of the mouse antibodies and the rabbit polyclonal antiserum reacted with a 200-kDa band on a Western blot of human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) lysates, the molecular weight of KDR. Immunohistochemical staining showed that phosphorylated KDR is present in a wide variety of normal tissues including liver, colon and placenta, and is not restricted to endothelium. It was also present in a number of human tumours including breast carcinomas, colonic carcinomas and non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. The pattern of staining was membranous, cytoplasmic and nuclear. CONCLUSIONS: This study has shown that phosphorylated KDR is present in a wide variety of tumour and tissue types and is not confined to endothelium.
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spelling oxford-uuid:396523b3-3a5b-4387-a6d9-9de424ed04f62022-03-26T13:55:16ZThe angiogenic receptor KDR is widely distributed in human tissues and tumours and relocates intracellularly on phosphorylation. An immunohistochemical study.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:396523b3-3a5b-4387-a6d9-9de424ed04f6EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2003Stewart, MTurley, HCook, NPezzella, FPillai, GOgilvie, DCartlidge, SPaterson, DCopley, CKendrew, JBarnes, CHarris, AGatter, KAIMS: Angiogenesis is an important factor in tumour growth and metastasis. Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR-2) or KDR plays a crucial role in angiogenesis. The aim of this study was to raise and characterize antibodies against phosphorylated KDR which could be used for studies on human tissues to assess KDR activation and novel inhibitors of KDR activation in clinical trials. METHODS AND RESULTS: Three monoclonal antibodies and one rabbit polyclonal antiserum were produced. The specificity of the antibodies was confirmed by ELISA. One of the mouse antibodies and the rabbit polyclonal antiserum reacted with a 200-kDa band on a Western blot of human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) lysates, the molecular weight of KDR. Immunohistochemical staining showed that phosphorylated KDR is present in a wide variety of normal tissues including liver, colon and placenta, and is not restricted to endothelium. It was also present in a number of human tumours including breast carcinomas, colonic carcinomas and non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. The pattern of staining was membranous, cytoplasmic and nuclear. CONCLUSIONS: This study has shown that phosphorylated KDR is present in a wide variety of tumour and tissue types and is not confined to endothelium.
spellingShingle Stewart, M
Turley, H
Cook, N
Pezzella, F
Pillai, G
Ogilvie, D
Cartlidge, S
Paterson, D
Copley, C
Kendrew, J
Barnes, C
Harris, A
Gatter, K
The angiogenic receptor KDR is widely distributed in human tissues and tumours and relocates intracellularly on phosphorylation. An immunohistochemical study.
title The angiogenic receptor KDR is widely distributed in human tissues and tumours and relocates intracellularly on phosphorylation. An immunohistochemical study.
title_full The angiogenic receptor KDR is widely distributed in human tissues and tumours and relocates intracellularly on phosphorylation. An immunohistochemical study.
title_fullStr The angiogenic receptor KDR is widely distributed in human tissues and tumours and relocates intracellularly on phosphorylation. An immunohistochemical study.
title_full_unstemmed The angiogenic receptor KDR is widely distributed in human tissues and tumours and relocates intracellularly on phosphorylation. An immunohistochemical study.
title_short The angiogenic receptor KDR is widely distributed in human tissues and tumours and relocates intracellularly on phosphorylation. An immunohistochemical study.
title_sort angiogenic receptor kdr is widely distributed in human tissues and tumours and relocates intracellularly on phosphorylation an immunohistochemical study
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