EBSD-coupled indentation: nanoscale mechanics of lithium metal

<p>The fracture of ceramic solid electrolytes, driven by the plating of lithium within cracks, has been identified as one of the fundamental issues to successfully develop solid-state batteries. Understanding the mechanics of lithium at the nanoscale is therefore essential. In this work, the e...

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Main Authors: Aspinall, J, Armstrong, DEJ, Pasta, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022
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author Aspinall, J
Armstrong, DEJ
Pasta, M
author_facet Aspinall, J
Armstrong, DEJ
Pasta, M
author_sort Aspinall, J
collection OXFORD
description <p>The fracture of ceramic solid electrolytes, driven by the plating of lithium within cracks, has been identified as one of the fundamental issues to successfully develop solid-state batteries. Understanding the mechanics of lithium at the nanoscale is therefore essential. In this work, the elastic and plastic properties of lithium are measured by nanoindentation within an electron microscope. Lithium metal samples are characterized by electron backscattered diffraction before and after indentation to understand the dependence of the mechanical properties on crystallographic orientation&nbsp;and determine the stiffness tensor components, moduli, and Poisson's ratio using a method first proposed by Vlassak and Nix. The measured stiffness tensor components are C<sub>11</sub>&nbsp;=&nbsp;13.3, C<sub>12</sub>&nbsp;=&nbsp;11.2, and C<sub>44</sub>&nbsp;=&nbsp;8.8&nbsp;GPa. Hardness measurements show a clear size effect with hardness in excess of 100&nbsp;MPa observed for indent depths below 300&nbsp;nm, which could contribute toward observed lithium filament propagation.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:396e568a-d8ec-45b7-92b7-8f34990c5d5a2023-03-13T07:01:51ZEBSD-coupled indentation: nanoscale mechanics of lithium metalJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:396e568a-d8ec-45b7-92b7-8f34990c5d5aEnglishSymplectic ElementsElsevier2022Aspinall, JArmstrong, DEJPasta, M<p>The fracture of ceramic solid electrolytes, driven by the plating of lithium within cracks, has been identified as one of the fundamental issues to successfully develop solid-state batteries. Understanding the mechanics of lithium at the nanoscale is therefore essential. In this work, the elastic and plastic properties of lithium are measured by nanoindentation within an electron microscope. Lithium metal samples are characterized by electron backscattered diffraction before and after indentation to understand the dependence of the mechanical properties on crystallographic orientation&nbsp;and determine the stiffness tensor components, moduli, and Poisson's ratio using a method first proposed by Vlassak and Nix. The measured stiffness tensor components are C<sub>11</sub>&nbsp;=&nbsp;13.3, C<sub>12</sub>&nbsp;=&nbsp;11.2, and C<sub>44</sub>&nbsp;=&nbsp;8.8&nbsp;GPa. Hardness measurements show a clear size effect with hardness in excess of 100&nbsp;MPa observed for indent depths below 300&nbsp;nm, which could contribute toward observed lithium filament propagation.</p>
spellingShingle Aspinall, J
Armstrong, DEJ
Pasta, M
EBSD-coupled indentation: nanoscale mechanics of lithium metal
title EBSD-coupled indentation: nanoscale mechanics of lithium metal
title_full EBSD-coupled indentation: nanoscale mechanics of lithium metal
title_fullStr EBSD-coupled indentation: nanoscale mechanics of lithium metal
title_full_unstemmed EBSD-coupled indentation: nanoscale mechanics of lithium metal
title_short EBSD-coupled indentation: nanoscale mechanics of lithium metal
title_sort ebsd coupled indentation nanoscale mechanics of lithium metal
work_keys_str_mv AT aspinallj ebsdcoupledindentationnanoscalemechanicsoflithiummetal
AT armstrongdej ebsdcoupledindentationnanoscalemechanicsoflithiummetal
AT pastam ebsdcoupledindentationnanoscalemechanicsoflithiummetal