Spin filtering by proximity effects at hybridized interfaces in spin-valves with 2D graphene barriers

We report on spin transport in state-of-the-art epitaxial monolayer graphene based 2D-magnetic tunnel junctions (2D-MTJs). In our measurements, supported by ab-initio calculations, the strength of interaction between ferromagnetic electrodes and graphene monolayers is shown to fundamentally control...

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Main Authors: Piquemal-Banci, M, Galceran, R, Dubois, SM-M, Weatherup, RS
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2020
Subjects:
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author Piquemal-Banci, M
Galceran, R
Dubois, SM-M
Weatherup, RS
author_facet Piquemal-Banci, M
Galceran, R
Dubois, SM-M
Weatherup, RS
author_sort Piquemal-Banci, M
collection OXFORD
description We report on spin transport in state-of-the-art epitaxial monolayer graphene based 2D-magnetic tunnel junctions (2D-MTJs). In our measurements, supported by ab-initio calculations, the strength of interaction between ferromagnetic electrodes and graphene monolayers is shown to fundamentally control the resulting spin signal. In particular, by switching the graphene/ferromagnet interaction, spin transport reveals magneto-resistance signal MR > 80% in junctions with low resistance × area products. Descriptions based only on a simple K-point filtering picture (i.e. MR increase with the number of layers) are not sufficient to predict the behavior of our devices. We emphasize that hybridization effects need to be taken into account to fully grasp the spin properties (such as spin dependent density of states) when 2D materials are used as ultimately thin interfaces. While this is only a first demonstration, we thus introduce the fruitful potential of spin manipulation by proximity effect at the hybridized 2D material / ferromagnet interface for 2D-MTJs.
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spelling oxford-uuid:39eb488d-7433-41f3-8578-e446b73c1c5f2022-03-26T13:58:24ZSpin filtering by proximity effects at hybridized interfaces in spin-valves with 2D graphene barriersJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:39eb488d-7433-41f3-8578-e446b73c1c5fMaterials sciencePhysicsMaterials science Nanoscience and technologyEngineeringEnglishSymplectic ElementsSpringer Nature2020Piquemal-Banci, MGalceran, RDubois, SM-MWeatherup, RSWe report on spin transport in state-of-the-art epitaxial monolayer graphene based 2D-magnetic tunnel junctions (2D-MTJs). In our measurements, supported by ab-initio calculations, the strength of interaction between ferromagnetic electrodes and graphene monolayers is shown to fundamentally control the resulting spin signal. In particular, by switching the graphene/ferromagnet interaction, spin transport reveals magneto-resistance signal MR > 80% in junctions with low resistance × area products. Descriptions based only on a simple K-point filtering picture (i.e. MR increase with the number of layers) are not sufficient to predict the behavior of our devices. We emphasize that hybridization effects need to be taken into account to fully grasp the spin properties (such as spin dependent density of states) when 2D materials are used as ultimately thin interfaces. While this is only a first demonstration, we thus introduce the fruitful potential of spin manipulation by proximity effect at the hybridized 2D material / ferromagnet interface for 2D-MTJs.
spellingShingle Materials science
Physics
Materials science Nanoscience and technology
Engineering
Piquemal-Banci, M
Galceran, R
Dubois, SM-M
Weatherup, RS
Spin filtering by proximity effects at hybridized interfaces in spin-valves with 2D graphene barriers
title Spin filtering by proximity effects at hybridized interfaces in spin-valves with 2D graphene barriers
title_full Spin filtering by proximity effects at hybridized interfaces in spin-valves with 2D graphene barriers
title_fullStr Spin filtering by proximity effects at hybridized interfaces in spin-valves with 2D graphene barriers
title_full_unstemmed Spin filtering by proximity effects at hybridized interfaces in spin-valves with 2D graphene barriers
title_short Spin filtering by proximity effects at hybridized interfaces in spin-valves with 2D graphene barriers
title_sort spin filtering by proximity effects at hybridized interfaces in spin valves with 2d graphene barriers
topic Materials science
Physics
Materials science Nanoscience and technology
Engineering
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