Acute sensitivity of global ocean circulation and heat content to eddy energy dissipation time‐scale

The global ocean overturning circulation, critically dependent on the global density stratification, plays a central role in regulating climate evolution. While it is well-known that the global stratification profile exhibits a strong dependence to Southern Ocean dynamics and in particular to wind a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mak, J, Marshall, DP, Madec, G, Maddision, JR
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022
_version_ 1797106791321960448
author Mak, J
Marshall, DP
Madec, G
Maddision, JR
author_facet Mak, J
Marshall, DP
Madec, G
Maddision, JR
author_sort Mak, J
collection OXFORD
description The global ocean overturning circulation, critically dependent on the global density stratification, plays a central role in regulating climate evolution. While it is well-known that the global stratification profile exhibits a strong dependence to Southern Ocean dynamics and in particular to wind and buoyancy forcing, we demonstrate here that the stratification is also acutely sensitive to the mesoscale eddy energy dissipation time-scale. Within the context of a global ocean circulation model with an energy constrained mesoscale eddy parameterization, it is shown that modest variations in the eddy energy dissipation time-scale lead to significant variations in key metrics relating to ocean circulation, namely the Antarctic Circumpolar Current transport, Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation strength, and global ocean heat content, over long time-scales. The results highlight a need to constrain uncertainties associated with eddy energy dissipation for climate model projections over centennial time-scales, but also for paleoclimate simulations over millennial time-scales.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T07:05:58Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:3a0a8cbe-02e5-4d04-9e86-c1d0170175b9
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T07:05:58Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Wiley
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:3a0a8cbe-02e5-4d04-9e86-c1d0170175b92022-05-13T08:29:32ZAcute sensitivity of global ocean circulation and heat content to eddy energy dissipation time‐scaleJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:3a0a8cbe-02e5-4d04-9e86-c1d0170175b9EnglishSymplectic ElementsWiley2022Mak, JMarshall, DPMadec, GMaddision, JRThe global ocean overturning circulation, critically dependent on the global density stratification, plays a central role in regulating climate evolution. While it is well-known that the global stratification profile exhibits a strong dependence to Southern Ocean dynamics and in particular to wind and buoyancy forcing, we demonstrate here that the stratification is also acutely sensitive to the mesoscale eddy energy dissipation time-scale. Within the context of a global ocean circulation model with an energy constrained mesoscale eddy parameterization, it is shown that modest variations in the eddy energy dissipation time-scale lead to significant variations in key metrics relating to ocean circulation, namely the Antarctic Circumpolar Current transport, Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation strength, and global ocean heat content, over long time-scales. The results highlight a need to constrain uncertainties associated with eddy energy dissipation for climate model projections over centennial time-scales, but also for paleoclimate simulations over millennial time-scales.
spellingShingle Mak, J
Marshall, DP
Madec, G
Maddision, JR
Acute sensitivity of global ocean circulation and heat content to eddy energy dissipation time‐scale
title Acute sensitivity of global ocean circulation and heat content to eddy energy dissipation time‐scale
title_full Acute sensitivity of global ocean circulation and heat content to eddy energy dissipation time‐scale
title_fullStr Acute sensitivity of global ocean circulation and heat content to eddy energy dissipation time‐scale
title_full_unstemmed Acute sensitivity of global ocean circulation and heat content to eddy energy dissipation time‐scale
title_short Acute sensitivity of global ocean circulation and heat content to eddy energy dissipation time‐scale
title_sort acute sensitivity of global ocean circulation and heat content to eddy energy dissipation time scale
work_keys_str_mv AT makj acutesensitivityofglobaloceancirculationandheatcontenttoeddyenergydissipationtimescale
AT marshalldp acutesensitivityofglobaloceancirculationandheatcontenttoeddyenergydissipationtimescale
AT madecg acutesensitivityofglobaloceancirculationandheatcontenttoeddyenergydissipationtimescale
AT maddisionjr acutesensitivityofglobaloceancirculationandheatcontenttoeddyenergydissipationtimescale