2-oxoglutarate regulates binding of hydroxylated hypoxia-inducible factor to prolyl hydroxylase domain 2

Prolyl hydroxylation of hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-α, as catalysed by the Fe(II)/2-oxoglutarate (2OG)-dependent prolyl hydroxylase domain (PHD) enzymes, has a hypoxia sensing role in animals. We report that binding of prolyl-hydroxylated HIF-α to PHD2 is ~50 fold hindered by prior 2OG binding; t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abboud, M, McAllister, T, Leung, I, Chowdhury, R, Jorgensen, C, Domene, C, Mecinović, J, Lippl,, K, Hancock, R, Hopkinson, R, Kawamura, A, Claridge, T, Schofield, C
Format: Journal article
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry 2018
Description
Summary:Prolyl hydroxylation of hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-α, as catalysed by the Fe(II)/2-oxoglutarate (2OG)-dependent prolyl hydroxylase domain (PHD) enzymes, has a hypoxia sensing role in animals. We report that binding of prolyl-hydroxylated HIF-α to PHD2 is ~50 fold hindered by prior 2OG binding; thus, when 2OG is limiting, HIF-α degradation might be inhibited by PHD binding