Copper-catalyzed asymmetric allylic substitution reactions with organozinc and Grignard reagents

Asymmetric allylic alkylations (AAAs) are among the most powerful C-C bond-forming reactions. We present a brief overview of copper-catalyzed AAAs with organometallic reagents and discuss our own contributions to this field. Work with zinc reagents and phosphoramidite ligands provided a framework fo...

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Main Authors: Geurts, K, Fletcher, S, van Zijl, A, Minnaard, A, Feringa, B
Format: Conference item
Published: 2008
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author Geurts, K
Fletcher, S
van Zijl, A
Minnaard, A
Feringa, B
author_facet Geurts, K
Fletcher, S
van Zijl, A
Minnaard, A
Feringa, B
author_sort Geurts, K
collection OXFORD
description Asymmetric allylic alkylations (AAAs) are among the most powerful C-C bond-forming reactions. We present a brief overview of copper-catalyzed AAAs with organometallic reagents and discuss our own contributions to this field. Work with zinc reagents and phosphoramidite ligands provided a framework for later developments which employ Grignard reagents and ferrocenyl ligands. High yields and excellent regioselectivities and enantioselectivities are achieved. The AAAs may be more general than previously envisioned, in terms of using substrates functionalized with heteroatoms at various positions; heteroatom substituents at the γ-position provide densely functionalized building blocks. These h-AAA reactions rely on the design of appropriate substrates containing heteroatoms and have allowed us to demonstrate viable new approaches toward the synthesis of versatile organic building blocks. We illustrate that the chiral secondary allylic alcohols, primary homoallylic alcohols and amines can readily be obtained in high enantiomeric purity in a catalytic asymmetric fashion by copper-catalyzed AAAs. Furthermore, we show that manipulation of the terminal olefin provides chiral building blocks where the ee of the starting materials is preserved. © 2008 IUPAC.
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spelling oxford-uuid:3b12c5f3-242f-4c35-b17b-1ed3730a4d5e2022-03-26T14:05:29ZCopper-catalyzed asymmetric allylic substitution reactions with organozinc and Grignard reagentsConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:3b12c5f3-242f-4c35-b17b-1ed3730a4d5eSymplectic Elements at Oxford2008Geurts, KFletcher, Svan Zijl, AMinnaard, AFeringa, BAsymmetric allylic alkylations (AAAs) are among the most powerful C-C bond-forming reactions. We present a brief overview of copper-catalyzed AAAs with organometallic reagents and discuss our own contributions to this field. Work with zinc reagents and phosphoramidite ligands provided a framework for later developments which employ Grignard reagents and ferrocenyl ligands. High yields and excellent regioselectivities and enantioselectivities are achieved. The AAAs may be more general than previously envisioned, in terms of using substrates functionalized with heteroatoms at various positions; heteroatom substituents at the γ-position provide densely functionalized building blocks. These h-AAA reactions rely on the design of appropriate substrates containing heteroatoms and have allowed us to demonstrate viable new approaches toward the synthesis of versatile organic building blocks. We illustrate that the chiral secondary allylic alcohols, primary homoallylic alcohols and amines can readily be obtained in high enantiomeric purity in a catalytic asymmetric fashion by copper-catalyzed AAAs. Furthermore, we show that manipulation of the terminal olefin provides chiral building blocks where the ee of the starting materials is preserved. © 2008 IUPAC.
spellingShingle Geurts, K
Fletcher, S
van Zijl, A
Minnaard, A
Feringa, B
Copper-catalyzed asymmetric allylic substitution reactions with organozinc and Grignard reagents
title Copper-catalyzed asymmetric allylic substitution reactions with organozinc and Grignard reagents
title_full Copper-catalyzed asymmetric allylic substitution reactions with organozinc and Grignard reagents
title_fullStr Copper-catalyzed asymmetric allylic substitution reactions with organozinc and Grignard reagents
title_full_unstemmed Copper-catalyzed asymmetric allylic substitution reactions with organozinc and Grignard reagents
title_short Copper-catalyzed asymmetric allylic substitution reactions with organozinc and Grignard reagents
title_sort copper catalyzed asymmetric allylic substitution reactions with organozinc and grignard reagents
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AT fletchers coppercatalyzedasymmetricallylicsubstitutionreactionswithorganozincandgrignardreagents
AT vanzijla coppercatalyzedasymmetricallylicsubstitutionreactionswithorganozincandgrignardreagents
AT minnaarda coppercatalyzedasymmetricallylicsubstitutionreactionswithorganozincandgrignardreagents
AT feringab coppercatalyzedasymmetricallylicsubstitutionreactionswithorganozincandgrignardreagents