A role for microtubules in Plasmodium falciparum merozoite invasion.

Colchicine, a drug which poisons the polymerization of microtubules, was assayed for effects on the invasion of Plasmodium falciparum merozoites into red cells in order to investigate if merozoite microtubules have a function in invasion. Culture conditions and concentrations of colchicine were esta...

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Main Authors: Bejon, P, Bannister, L, Fowler, R, Fookes, R, Webb, SE, Wright, A, Mitchell, G
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1997
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author Bejon, P
Bannister, L
Fowler, R
Fookes, R
Webb, SE
Wright, A
Mitchell, G
author_facet Bejon, P
Bannister, L
Fowler, R
Fookes, R
Webb, SE
Wright, A
Mitchell, G
author_sort Bejon, P
collection OXFORD
description Colchicine, a drug which poisons the polymerization of microtubules, was assayed for effects on the invasion of Plasmodium falciparum merozoites into red cells in order to investigate if merozoite microtubules have a function in invasion. Culture conditions and concentrations of colchicine were established where the maturation and rupture of schizonts was unaffected by the drug. This was judged first by light microscopy, including morphology and counts of nuclear particle numbers, then by ultrastructural studies which excluded deranged organellogenesis as a cause of merozoite failure, and finally by diachronic cultures in which both recruitment and loss of schizonts could be counted. Specific invasion inhibition was seen when 10 microM-1 mM colchicine was present. Red cells pre-incubated in colchicine and then washed showed no reduction in their extent of invasion, and neither red cell lysis, sphering nor blebbing were apparent. We conclude that intact microtubules are necessary for successful merozoite function.
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spelling oxford-uuid:3c2adf39-cc66-48c1-9ee8-1fe3260443172022-03-26T14:11:59ZA role for microtubules in Plasmodium falciparum merozoite invasion.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:3c2adf39-cc66-48c1-9ee8-1fe326044317EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1997Bejon, PBannister, LFowler, RFookes, RWebb, SEWright, AMitchell, GColchicine, a drug which poisons the polymerization of microtubules, was assayed for effects on the invasion of Plasmodium falciparum merozoites into red cells in order to investigate if merozoite microtubules have a function in invasion. Culture conditions and concentrations of colchicine were established where the maturation and rupture of schizonts was unaffected by the drug. This was judged first by light microscopy, including morphology and counts of nuclear particle numbers, then by ultrastructural studies which excluded deranged organellogenesis as a cause of merozoite failure, and finally by diachronic cultures in which both recruitment and loss of schizonts could be counted. Specific invasion inhibition was seen when 10 microM-1 mM colchicine was present. Red cells pre-incubated in colchicine and then washed showed no reduction in their extent of invasion, and neither red cell lysis, sphering nor blebbing were apparent. We conclude that intact microtubules are necessary for successful merozoite function.
spellingShingle Bejon, P
Bannister, L
Fowler, R
Fookes, R
Webb, SE
Wright, A
Mitchell, G
A role for microtubules in Plasmodium falciparum merozoite invasion.
title A role for microtubules in Plasmodium falciparum merozoite invasion.
title_full A role for microtubules in Plasmodium falciparum merozoite invasion.
title_fullStr A role for microtubules in Plasmodium falciparum merozoite invasion.
title_full_unstemmed A role for microtubules in Plasmodium falciparum merozoite invasion.
title_short A role for microtubules in Plasmodium falciparum merozoite invasion.
title_sort role for microtubules in plasmodium falciparum merozoite invasion
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