On not evaluating economic models by forecast outcomes

Even in scientific disciplines, forecast failures occur. Four possible states of nature (a model is good or bad, and it forecasts well or badly) are examined using a forecast-error taxonomy, which traces the many possible sources of forecast errors. This analysis shows that a valid model can forec...

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Main Authors: Castle, J, Hendry, D
Format: Working paper
Published: University of Oxford 2011
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author Castle, J
Hendry, D
author_facet Castle, J
Hendry, D
author_sort Castle, J
collection OXFORD
description Even in scientific disciplines, forecast failures occur. Four possible states of nature (a model is good or bad, and it forecasts well or badly) are examined using a forecast-error taxonomy, which traces the many possible sources of forecast errors. This analysis shows that a valid model can forecast badly, and a poor model can forecast successfully. Delineating the main causes of forecast failure reveals transformations that can correct failure without altering the 'quality' of the model in use. We conclude that judging a model by the accuracy of its forecasts is more like fools' gold than a gold standard.
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spelling oxford-uuid:3c5a83c4-ff1f-4f6e-823e-e1fcffe4560b2022-03-26T14:13:10ZOn not evaluating economic models by forecast outcomesWorking paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:3c5a83c4-ff1f-4f6e-823e-e1fcffe4560bBulk import via SwordSymplectic ElementsUniversity of Oxford2011Castle, JHendry, DEven in scientific disciplines, forecast failures occur. Four possible states of nature (a model is good or bad, and it forecasts well or badly) are examined using a forecast-error taxonomy, which traces the many possible sources of forecast errors. This analysis shows that a valid model can forecast badly, and a poor model can forecast successfully. Delineating the main causes of forecast failure reveals transformations that can correct failure without altering the 'quality' of the model in use. We conclude that judging a model by the accuracy of its forecasts is more like fools' gold than a gold standard.
spellingShingle Castle, J
Hendry, D
On not evaluating economic models by forecast outcomes
title On not evaluating economic models by forecast outcomes
title_full On not evaluating economic models by forecast outcomes
title_fullStr On not evaluating economic models by forecast outcomes
title_full_unstemmed On not evaluating economic models by forecast outcomes
title_short On not evaluating economic models by forecast outcomes
title_sort on not evaluating economic models by forecast outcomes
work_keys_str_mv AT castlej onnotevaluatingeconomicmodelsbyforecastoutcomes
AT hendryd onnotevaluatingeconomicmodelsbyforecastoutcomes