The form of host density-dependence and the likelihood of host-pathogen cycles in forest-insect systems.

Forest-insect systems frequently show cyclic dynamics which has been of considerable interest to both experimental and theoretical ecologists. One important issue has been the manner in which density-dependence acting on the host population through resource competition influences the likelihood of p...

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Principais autores: Liu, W, Bonsall, M, Godfray, H
Formato: Journal article
Idioma:English
Publicado em: 2007
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author Liu, W
Bonsall, M
Godfray, H
author_facet Liu, W
Bonsall, M
Godfray, H
author_sort Liu, W
collection OXFORD
description Forest-insect systems frequently show cyclic dynamics which has been of considerable interest to both experimental and theoretical ecologists. One important issue has been the manner in which density-dependence acting on the host population through resource competition influences the likelihood of population cycles. Existing models make contradictory predictions. Here, we explore two models that allow different forms of density-dependence to be examined. We find that host density-dependence can influence the persistence of the host-pathogen interaction, the likelihood of population cycles and the stability of the host-pathogen interaction. In particular, over-compensatory density-dependence is likely to lead to host-pathogen cycles while under-compensatory density-dependence can promote stability. We discuss these differences with reference to the different forms of intraspecific competition and recent developments in insect population ecology.
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spelling oxford-uuid:3c5ccea6-3d24-4ac7-a62c-15e0aff7b07e2022-03-26T14:13:14ZThe form of host density-dependence and the likelihood of host-pathogen cycles in forest-insect systems.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:3c5ccea6-3d24-4ac7-a62c-15e0aff7b07eEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2007Liu, WBonsall, MGodfray, HForest-insect systems frequently show cyclic dynamics which has been of considerable interest to both experimental and theoretical ecologists. One important issue has been the manner in which density-dependence acting on the host population through resource competition influences the likelihood of population cycles. Existing models make contradictory predictions. Here, we explore two models that allow different forms of density-dependence to be examined. We find that host density-dependence can influence the persistence of the host-pathogen interaction, the likelihood of population cycles and the stability of the host-pathogen interaction. In particular, over-compensatory density-dependence is likely to lead to host-pathogen cycles while under-compensatory density-dependence can promote stability. We discuss these differences with reference to the different forms of intraspecific competition and recent developments in insect population ecology.
spellingShingle Liu, W
Bonsall, M
Godfray, H
The form of host density-dependence and the likelihood of host-pathogen cycles in forest-insect systems.
title The form of host density-dependence and the likelihood of host-pathogen cycles in forest-insect systems.
title_full The form of host density-dependence and the likelihood of host-pathogen cycles in forest-insect systems.
title_fullStr The form of host density-dependence and the likelihood of host-pathogen cycles in forest-insect systems.
title_full_unstemmed The form of host density-dependence and the likelihood of host-pathogen cycles in forest-insect systems.
title_short The form of host density-dependence and the likelihood of host-pathogen cycles in forest-insect systems.
title_sort form of host density dependence and the likelihood of host pathogen cycles in forest insect systems
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